智慧民航建设中航空企业数据风险的预防与合规

Prevention and Response to Data Risks of Aviation Enterprises in the Construction of Intelligent Civil Aviation

摘要: 民航业数据泄露事件频发，凸显出智慧民航建设中数据保护工作的重要性。航空数据面临内部人员、外部攻击，流动性强，参与主体众多等一系列因素带来的泄露风险时，航空企业应当承担起数据三法等相关法律法规规定的各项数据义务和社会责任。面对数据保护仍存在内部防护不足，外部风险加剧，相关法律法规不够细化，航空企业合规不足的现状，航空企业应当完善合规工作，积极参与行业自律并积极参与完善民航领域的数据的分类分级制度建设，制定有效的用户隐私协议以减少法律风险对航空企业的影响，积极预防应对航空数据泄露问题，保障智慧民航建设的安全发展。

Abstract: Frequent data leaks in the civil aviation industry highlight the importance of data protection in the construction of smart civil aviation. When aviation data faces the risk of disclosure caused by a series of factors such as internal personnel and external attacks, strong liquidity, and many participants, aviation enterprises should assume the data obligations and social responsibilities stipulated by relevant laws and regulations such as the Three Laws on Data. Faced with the current situation of insufficient internal protection of data protection, intensified external risks, insufficient refinement of relevant laws and regulations, and insufficient compliance of aviation enterprises, aviation enterprises should improve compliance work, actively participate in the self-discipline of the industry and actively participate in the construction of data classification and classification system in the civil aviation field, and formulate effective user privacy agreements to reduce the impact of legal risks on aviation enterprises. They should also actively prevent and respond to aviation data leakage problems, and ensure the safe development of smart civil aviation construction.