阿尔茨海默病的中医研究进展

Research Progress of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Alzheimer’s Disease

摘要: 对近5年关于中医药治疗与研究阿尔茨海默病的相关文献进行归纳总结，阐述近年来中医药治疗阿尔茨海默病的临床进展，找出治疗阿尔茨海默病的新观点和新方案，为阿尔茨海默病中医临床治疗提供新思路。通过检索中国知网中相关文献，并将其整理和归纳，从中医病因病机、中医内治、针灸治疗、传统功法和五音疗法等方面进行阐释。多数医家认为AD的本质在于肾虚髓减，主要病理产物为痰浊、淤血，并且二者皆为AD的加重因素；中医药对治疗阿尔茨海默病有多种方法且具有稳定的临床效果证明，在治疗阿尔茨海默病具有较大优势，前景更可观。

Abstract: This paper summarizes the relevant literature on the treatment and research of Alzheimer’s disease with traditional Chinese medicine in the past five years, expounds the clinical progress of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease in recent years, finds out new views and new solutions for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease, and provides new ideas for the clinical treatment of Alzheimer’s disease with traditional Chinese medicine. By searching the relevant literature in CNKI, sorting and summarizing it, this paper explains the etiology and pathogenesis of TCM, TCM internal treatment, acupuncture treatment, traditional exercises and five-tone therapy. Most doctors believe that the essence of AD lies in renal deficiency and medullary reduction, and the main pathological products are phlegm turbidity and congestion, both of which are aggravating factors of AD. Traditional Chinese medicine has many methods to treat Alzheimer’s disease and has stable clinical effect, which proves that it has great advantage and good prospect in the treatment of AD.