高校乒乓球社团服务中小学体育教学的实践路径与策略研究

Research on the Practice Path and Strategy of College Table Tennis Clubs Serving Physical Education Teaching in Primary and Secondary Schools

摘要: 本文通过文献资料法、问卷调查法、访谈法、逻辑分析法、实地考察法对陕西省各市区的16所中小学乒乓球社团进行了追踪调查和研究，通过高校乒乓球社团服务对教师教学情况、学生参与情况以及对学生的学习效果等促进状况的研究，发现陕西省中小学乒乓球社团活动开展状态相对良好，但仍存在体育教师年轻化、专业度有待提升；社团经费紧张、学校领导和家长重视不够；训练时间周期和时长有待增加等问题。建议将陕西省高校体育社团作为中小学乒乓球社团后备力量，大力支撑中小学乒乓球社团活动，通过高校先进教学理念推动中小学乒乓球社团发展，促进中小学体育教育改革与发展。

Abstract: This article conducted a tracking survey and research on 16 primary and secondary table tennis clubs in various urban areas of Shaanxi Province through methods such as literature review, questionnaire survey, interview, logical analysis, and field investigation. Through the research on the promotion of teacher teaching, student participation, and student learning effectiveness through the services of university table tennis clubs, it was found that the activities of table tennis clubs in primary and secondary schools in Shaanxi Province are relatively good, but there is still a need to improve the younger and more professional level of physical education teachers; the funding of the club is tight, and the school leaders and parents do not attach enough importance to it; the training time cycle and duration need to be increased. It is recommended to use sports clubs in universities in Shaanxi Province as reserve forces for primary and secondary school table tennis clubs, vigorously support them, promote the development of table tennis clubs in primary and secondary schools through advanced teaching concepts in universities, and promote the reform and development of physical education in primary and secondary schools.