大数据背景下统计学“五位一体”优质特色学科建设研究——以辽宁大学为例

Research on the Construction of “Five in One” High-Quality Characteristic Disciplines of Statistics under the Background of Big Data—Taking Liaoning University as an Example

摘要: 21世纪，各类尖端科技不断涌现，其中以物联网、云技术为重要代表，并且变革了经济社会发展状况。同时，社会由于数据量的激增进入了大数据时代。统计学以数据为基础，通过搜索、整理、分析数据，成为大数据时代重要的学科之一。本文主要从以下三个方面展开研究：首先，本文梳理了统计学科建设的相关文献，并以辽宁大学为例，分析统计学科发展现状，解析学科建设过程中存在的问题。其次，分析辽宁大学统计学“五位一体”优质特色学科建设特色及建设路径。最后，探讨了统计学“五位一体”优质特色学科建设策略。

Abstract: In the 21st century, various cutting-edge technologies continue to emerge, with the Internet of Things and cloud technology as important representatives, and have changed the economic and social development situation. Meanwhile, society has entered the era of big data due to the surge in data volume. Statistics, based on data, has become one of the important disciplines in the era of big data by searching, organizing, and analyzing data. This article mainly conducts research from the following three aspects: Firstly, this article reviews the relevant literature on the construction of the statistical discipline, and takes Liaoning University as an example to analyze the current development status of the statistical discipline and the problems existing in the process of discipline construction. Secondly, this article analyzes the characteristics and paths of the construction of the “Five in One” high-quality characteristic disciplines of statistics at Liaoning University. Finally, this article explores the strategy for constructing high-quality characteristic disciplines in the “Five in One” field of statistics.