三叉神经痛的研究与进展
Research and Progress in Trigeminal Neuralgia
DOI: 10.12677/acm.2024.1472006, PDF,   
作者: 胡中林, 霍志会, 王志强*：赤峰学院附属医院神经外科，内蒙古 赤峰
关键词: 三叉神经痛；病理；磁共振成像；诊断；治疗；Trigeminal Neuralgia； Pathology； Magnetic Resonance Imaging； Diagnosis； Treatment
摘要: 三叉神经痛(trigeminal neuralgia, TN)是一种影响颜面部三叉神经分支感觉分布区的阵发性、反复发作的电击或刀割样剧烈疼痛，患者常因疼痛难忍、心理障碍等，严重影响其生活质量和身心健康，是临床较为常见的功能性神经系统疾病。为提高对TN的认识及了解，本文综述其病因、病理、诊断及治疗进展。
Abstract: Trigeminal neuralgia (TN) is a paroxysmal and recurrent severe pain resembling electric shock or knife cutting, affecting the sensory distribution area of the trigeminal nerve branches in the face. Patients often suffer from unbearable pain and psychological distress, which severely affects their quality of life and physical and mental health. It is a common functional neurological disease in clinical practice. To enhance the understanding of TN, this article reviews its etiology, pathology, diagnosis, and treatment progress.
文章引用：胡中林, 霍志会, 王志强. 三叉神经痛的研究与进展[J]. 临床医学进展, 2024, 14(7): 233-242. https://doi.org/10.12677/acm.2024.1472006

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