驻衡高校大学生低碳行为培育面临的问题及成因

Problems and Causes of Low-Carbon Behavior Cultivation of College Students

摘要: 随着经济社会的发展和工业化的提升，CO₂等温室气体排放过量导致全球气候正在变暖。如果不能采用有效的措施应对温室气体的排放，将会发生严重的灾害，甚至威胁全球的发展。我国作为CO₂等温室气体的第一排放大国，对于促进全球实现绿色低碳发展起到关键性的作用。高校学生作为国家发展的重要人才储备，所以要培养其低碳行为。低碳减排是一项复杂的、系统的工程，本文有利于丰富和完善大学生低碳行为培育的理论体系，同时拓展对大学生人才培养相关研究的边界。基于此，本文以湖南省衡阳市的11所高校大学生作为调查对象，对学生的低碳行为进行系统调查，发现高校学生在低碳行为中出现的问题和成因，推动衡阳“双碳”进程，助推国家“双碳”目标实现。

Abstract: With the development of economy and society and the promotion of industrialization, CO₂ and other greenhouse gas emissions lead to global warming. If effective measures can not be adopted to deal with the emission of greenhouse gases, serious disasters will occur and even threaten global development. As the largest emitter of CO₂ and other greenhouse gases, our country plays a key role in promoting green and low-carbon development in the world. As an important talent reserve for national development, college students should cultivate their low-carbon behavior. Low-carbon emission reduction is a complex and systematic project. This paper is beneficial to enrich and perfect the theoretical system of low-carbon behavior cultivation of college students, and expand the research boundary of talent cultivation of college students. Based on this, this article takes 11 college students in Hengyang City of Hunan province as the investigation object, carries on the systematic investigation to the student’s low-carbon behavior, and discovers the problems and the causes of the college students’ low-carbon behavior promote Hengyang’s “Dual-carbon” process and help the country achieve its “Dual-carbon” targets.