叶圣陶写作教学观对中学作文教学的启示

The Enlightenment of Ye Shengtao’s Writing Teaching View on Middle School Composition Teaching

摘要: 叶圣陶先生是我国近代著名的文学家和语文教育家，写作教学思想是叶圣陶教学思想的精华所在。他提出了“写作要‘立诚’”“写作生活化”“阅读写作观”和“‘通’且‘好’”等重要作文理念。这启示教师在作文教学中要设定科学的作文教学目标、制定合理的作文教学方法、制定全面的作文评改方式。总之，叶圣陶的作文教学思想对当下的中学作文教学实践具有重要的指导和借鉴意义。

Abstract: Ye Shengtao is a famous writer and Chinese educator in modern China. Writing teaching thought is the essence of Ye Shengtao’s teaching thought. He puts forward some important composition concepts, such as “writing should be ‘honest’”, “writing should be life-oriented”, “reading and writing view” and “good” and “good”. This enlightens teachers to set scientific composition teaching objectives, formulate reasonable composition teaching methods, and formulate comprehensive composition evaluation methods in composition teaching. In a word, Ye Shengtao’s thought of composition teaching has important guidance and reference significance to the present middle school composition teaching practice.