基于马克思科学技术观视角的人工智能发展探析

Exploring the Development of Artificial Intelligence Based on the Perspective of Marx’s View of Science and Technology

摘要: 从马克思科学技术观的角度深入探讨和分析人工智能的发展，首先阐述人工智能和马克思科学技术观的概念、属性和指导意义。随后探讨人工智能对马克思科学技术观的确证，分析人工智能在马克思科学技术观中的实践、动力和异化方面的影响。最后，提出马克思科学技术观引领人工智能发展的观点，强调应规制人工智能的异化倾向，建构和谐共生的人机关系。通过对人工智能发展的历史逻辑和未来展望的探讨，呼吁全社会共同努力，引导人工智能朝着符合人类整体利益的方向发展，实现科技与人类共同繁荣的未来。

Abstract: The development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is deeply analyzed from the perspective of Marx’s view on science and technology. Firstly, the concepts and meanings of AI and Marx’s view of science and technology are elaborated, and then the corroboration of AI to Marx’s view of science and technology is explored. The impact of AI in terms of practice, dynamics, and alienation in Marx’s view of science and technology is analyzed. Finally, it puts forward the view that Marx’s view of science and technology leads the development of AI, and emphasizes that the alienation tendency of AI should be regulated to construct a harmonious and symbiotic human-machine relationship. By discussing the historical logic and future outlook of the development of AI, the whole society is called upon to make joint efforts to guide AI in the direction of development in line with the overall interests of mankind, and to realize a future where science and technology and mankind can prosper together.