论亚里士多德的幸福——以《尼各马可伦理学》为中心

On Aristotle’s Happiness—Centered on “Nicomachean Ethics”

摘要: 纵览《尼各马克伦理学》一书，其核心就在于对于人而言什么是幸福？如何获得幸福的论证。亚里士多德从自己的角度出发，构建出一条理论与实践、形上与形下交叉相互的探索幸福之路，本文旨在从幸福的旨归、幸福的条件以及幸福的实现三个方面，对亚氏的幸福做简要的探讨。

Abstract: A close examination of “Nicomachean Ethics” demonstrates that its central concern is the philosophical justification of what constitutes happiness for humans and the articulation of its realization. Aristotle constructs a nuanced pathway that integrates theory with practice, merging the transcendental with the experiential in his exploration of happiness. This article aims to provide a concise discussion of Aristotle’s perspective on happiness, examining three critical aspects: the ultimate goal of happiness, the conditions necessary for happiness, and the methods for achieving it.