青年人阻塞性肺气肿1例
One Case of Obstructive Emphysema in a Young Man
DOI: 10.12677/acm.2024.1482356, PDF,   
作者: 沈会贺, 徐迎阳*：联勤保障部队大连康复疗养中心医学影像科，辽宁 大连
关键词: 肺气肿；慢性阻塞性肺疾病；GOLD 2024；胸部CT；Emphysema； Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease； GOLD 2024； Chest CT
摘要: 肺气肿是慢性阻塞性肺疾病的主要表现之一，《2024年GOLD慢性阻塞性肺疾病诊断、管理及预防全球策略》(以下简称《GOLD 2024》)于2023年11月13日更新，《GOLD 2024》中推荐应该尽可能利用胸部CT检查机会筛选潜在的慢阻肺患者。肺气肿在临床工作中通常难以通过胸部CT数据进行定量分析，但当肺气肿合并气道异常时，应当引起临床重视，结合临床症状和相关检查进行详细评估，最终确定是否诊断慢阻肺，这对患者后续的诊治方向有很大帮助，尽可能早的治疗才能最大程度改善患者的生活质量。
Abstract: Emphysema is one of the main manifestations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and “The 2024 GOLD Global Strategy for the Diagnosis, Management and Prevention of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease” (“GOLD 2024”) was updated on 13 November 2023. “GOLD 2024” recommends that chest CT should be used whenever possible to screen potential COPD patients. Emphysema is usually difficult to be quantitatively analyzed through chest CT data in clinical work. However, when emphysema is combined with airway abnormalities, clinical attention should be paid to it, and detailed assessment should be carried out in combination with clinical symptoms and related examinations to finally determine whether COPD is diagnosed, which will be of great help to the follow-up diagnosis and treatment of patients, and the earliest possible treatment can improve the quality of life of patients to the greatest extent.
文章引用：沈会贺, 徐迎阳. 青年人阻塞性肺气肿1例[J]. 临床医学进展, 2024, 14(8): 1317-1321. https://doi.org/10.12677/acm.2024.1482356

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