基于熵权法的江川区城镇化评价

Evaluation of Urbanization in Jiangchuan District Based on Entropy Weight Method

摘要: 以玉溪市江川区为例，结合2010~2020年相关数据指标，运用熵权法构建江川区城镇化评价体系，并进行评价分析，评价结果显示：近10年江川区城镇化评价二级指标中生态城镇化指标增速最快对城镇化水平促进大，发展最缓慢的是人口城镇化指标；江川区经济城镇化指标值总体稳中向好，但发展缓慢在江川区城镇化过程中的推动力弱；在社会城镇化方面，总体比经济发展增长快，但呈断崖式增长造成持续性和稳定性差；从总体上来看江川区城镇化水平在不断提高，在2010~2020年间，江川区城镇化水平逐渐提高，由城镇化低水平阶段进入到城镇化高水平阶段，但其增速不均，持续性差等问题仍然凸显。

Abstract: Taking Jiangchuan District of Yuxi City as an example, combined with relevant data indicators from 2010 to 2020, the evaluation system of urbanization of Jiangchuan District was constructed by entropy weight method and evaluated and analyzed. Evaluation results show that: In recent 10 years, among the two indexes of urbanization evaluation in Jiangchuan District, the ecological urbanization index has the fastest growth rate, and the population urbanization index has the slowest development; The index value of economic urbanization in Jiangchuan District is generally stable and improving, but the driving force of slow development is weak in the process of urbanization in Jiangchuan District; In terms of social urbanization, the overall growth is faster than that of economic development, but the cliff-like growth results in poor sustainability and stability; On the whole, the level of urbanization in Jiangchuan District continues to improve. From 2010 to 2020, the level of urbanization in Jiangchuan District has gradually improved, from the low-level stage of urbanization to the high-level stage of urbanization, but its uneven growth rate, poor sustainability and other problems are still prominent.