标题:
环境流体动力学代码EFDC模型的研究及应用进展
The Research and Application Progress of Environmental Fluid Dynamics Code
作者:
艾海男, 张文时, 胡学斌, 何强, 刘媛媛
关键字:
EFDC, 水动力模型, 水质模型, 泥沙模块EFDC, Hydrodynamic Model, Water Quality Model, Sediment Model
期刊名称:
《Journal of Water Resources Research》, Vol.3 No.3, 2014-06-09
摘要:
随着人们对环境问题认识的不断提高以及计算机科学的迅速发展，环境过程的模拟及再现已成为当今环境科学与地球化学领域的热点。环境流体动力学代码(Environmental Fluid Dynamics Code, EFDC)模型是由美国弗吉尼亚州海洋研究所(VIMS)根据多个数学模型集成开发的综合模型。基于2003~2013年发表在国内外期刊的200多篇论文，综述了EFDC模型中水动力模块、水质模块、泥沙模块在河口、河流、湖库等水环境领域研究中的应用，探讨了EFDC模型的发展方向。
With improvement of people’s understanding of environmental problems and the rapid development of computer science, simulation of environmental processes has become a research focus in the field of environmental science and geochemistry. Environmental Fluid Dynamics Code is developed according to multiple mathematical models by Virginia Institution of Marine Science. Based on more than 200 papers from journal at home and abroad from 2003 to 2013, this paper presents the application and study of hydrodynamic model, water quality model and sediment model about estuaries, rivers, lakes and reservoirs, and meanwhile analyzes the development direction of EFDC.