城市道路交通噪声对居民影响的模糊评价
The Fuzzy Evaluation of Urban Road Traffic Noise Impact on Residents
DOI: 10.12677/OJAV.2014.21001, PDF, HTML,  被引量 下载: 6,174  浏览: 19,832 
作者: 王海云, 张 婷, 孙宇婷：三峡大学水利与环境学院，宜昌
关键词: 声学；城市噪声污染；交通噪声；FHWA模型；模糊聚类；Acoustics； Urban Noise Pollution； Traffic Noise； FHWA Model； Fuzzy Clustering
摘要: 运用模糊理论，依据道路交通噪声对居民的实际影响，采用城市道路交通噪声对居民影响模糊评价的方法，并以中国宜昌城市道路交通噪声的噪声级、污染强度为实例，针对受声污染环境下居住人口的不同性格、爱好、文化程度、社会经济条件、心理素质等诸多主观因素产生引起的不同主观反应，建立模糊数学评判模型，全面地评价道路交通噪声对居民的实际影响程度，使得评价结果更科学、合理。
Abstract: Establishing fuzzy evaluation method, in terms of the actual influence of the city road traffic noise to the residents, using the fuzzy theory based on the actual impact of road traffic noise on residents, taking the road traffic noise level, pollution intensity of Yichang City in China as an example, aiming at the different subjective reactions of residents living under the environment polluted by noise, which were caused by subjective factors such as population, hobbies, education, social economic condition, psychological quality and so on, fuzzy evaluation model was established, comprehensively evaluating the actual impact of traffic noise on residents, which made the evaluation results more scientific and reasonable.
文章引用：王海云, 张婷, 孙宇婷. 城市道路交通噪声对居民影响的模糊评价 [J]. 声学与振动, 2014, 2(1): 1-9. http://dx.doi.org/10.12677/OJAV.2014.21001

参考文献

[1] 中华人民共和国环境保护部 (2010) 关于加强环境噪声污染防治工作改善城乡声环境质量的指导意见.
http://www.zhb.gov.cn/gkml/hbb/bwj/201101/t20110124_200176.htm
[2] Chang, T.-Y., et al. (2011) Characterization of road traffic noise exposure and prevalence of hypertension in central Taiwan. Science of the Total Environment, 409, 1053-1057.
[3] Haneda, M., et al. (2008) Subjective experiment for the effect of road traffic noise on productivity. Journal of Environmental Engineering, 73, 355-362.
[4] Michaud, D.S., et al. (2008) Annoyance and disturbance of daily activities from road traffic noise in Canada. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 123, 784-792.
[5] Makarewicz, R. (2011) Estimation of day-evening-night sound level of road traffic noise in urban area. Acta Acustica united with Acustica, 97, 228-236.
[6] Agarwal, S. and Swami, B.L. (2011) Comprehensive approach for the development of traffic noise prediction model for Jaipur city. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 172, 113-120.
[7] Salomons, E.M., et al. (2010) Efficient numerical modeling of traffic noise. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 127, 796-803.
[8] Zhang, M., Yang, G.Q. and Xu, T. (2012) Airport noise environmental impact assessment based on the multi-level fuzzy comprehensive evaluation. Advanced Materials Research, 610-613, 2578-2582.
[9] Miao, X.K. (2011) Grey clustering evaluation for urban road traffic environment quality. 2011 International Conference on E-Business and E-Government (ICEE), Shanghai, 6-8 May 2011, 1-4.
[10] Rodríguez-Molares, A., et al. (2011) Noise variability due to traffic spatial distribution. Applied Acoustics, 72, 278286.
[11] Agarwal, S. and Swami, B.L. (2011) Comprehensive approach for the development of traffic noise prediction model for Jaipur city. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 172, 113-120.
[12] State Department of Environmental Protection (2008) Sound environmental quality standards. China Environmental Science Press, Beijing.
[13] Mato-Méndez, F.J. and Sobreira-Seoane, M.A. (2011) Blind separation to improve classification of traffic noise. Applied Acoustics, 72, 590-598.
[14] He, L.-J. (2013) Affective reaction and emotion identification induced by different sound stimuli. Master Thesis, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou.
[15] Jamrah, A., Al-Omari, A. and Sharabi, R. (2006) Evaluation of traffic noise pollution in Amman, Jordan. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 120, 499-525.
[16] Griefahn, B. (2006) Noise emitted from road, rail and air traffic and their effects on sleep. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 295, 129-140.
[17] Rajendra, C.V. and Purushottan, K. (2010) Road traffic estimation using in-situ acoustic sensing. Proceeding of the ACM SIGCOMM 2010 Conference, New Delhi, 30 August-3 September 2010, 431-432.
[18] Brink, M. (2011) Parameters of well-being and subjective health and their relationship with residential traffic noise exposure—A representative evaluation in Switzerland. Environment International, 37, 723-733.
[19] Pirrera, S., et al. (2011) Nocturnal road traffic noise assessment and sleep research: The usefulness of different timeframes and inand outdoor noise measurements. Applied Acoustics, 72, 677-683.
[20] Brink, M. (2011) Parameters of well-being and subjective health and their relationship with residential traffic noise exposure—A representative evaluation in Switzerland. Environment International, 37, 723-733.
[21] Ausejo, M., et al. (2011) Design of a noise action plan based on a road traffic noise map. Acta Acustica United with Acustica, 97, 492-502.
[22] 赵利民, 李雅丹, 王铮, 王双维 (2011) 区域噪声监测点位的噪声岛地形布点法应用初探. 噪声与振动控制, 2, 142-145.
[23] 沈红霞, 胡俐帆, 陶岩英 (2011) 嘉兴市秀洲区环境噪声预测及评价. 噪声与振动控制, 2, 138-141.
[24] Oyedepo, O.S. and Saadu, A.A. (2010) Evaluation and analysis of noise levels in Ilorin metropolis, Nigeria. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 160, 563-577.

为你推荐