神话的复兴与梦想的实现—论梅厄•沙莱夫的小说《蓝山》

The Revival of Myth and the Realization of the Dream—The Blue Mountain by the Israeli Writer Meir Shalev

摘要: 在古老的希伯来神话传统的影响下，神话因素被植入了现代犹太人的思想观念，并在以色列现代社会生活，特别是复国运动中发挥着巨大的神话感染作用。梅厄•沙莱夫的小说《蓝山》素来以现代以色列“复兴神话”著称，在对拓荒者的复国事业的诗意描写中注入了浓重的神话因素，使其复兴理想和种族信念乃至全部艺术描写的细节都展现了独特的犹太民族的精神生活方式与审美观念，值得从思想史和艺术史的角度加以认识和总结。

Abstract: Influenced by ancient Hebrew myth traditions, myth is deeply rooted in the minds of modern Jews, and hence modern Israel social life has not walked out of myth. This possesses a certain degree of social significance. Meir Shalev’s novel, The Blue Mountain is generally famous for modern Israeli “Renaissance Myth”, which adds strong mythical factors to poetic descriptions of pioneers’ Zionist career, and then makes their renaissance dreams, racial reliefs and all artistic depiction details represent the unique spiritual life style and aesthetic concept of Jewish people. It’s worthy to conduct further understanding and summary from the perspective of idea and art history.