基于粒子法的熔融物碎片在铅冷却剂内运动行为模拟
Simulation of Molten Debris Transportation Behavior in Lead Coolant Based on Mps Method
DOI: 10.12677/NST.2017.53018, PDF, HTML, XML, 下载: 1,664  浏览: 4,315  科研立项经费支持
作者: 隋丹婷, 陆道纲：华北电力大学 核科学与工程学院，北京；非能动核能安全技术北京市重点实验室，北京；王艺萍：国核示范电站有限责任公司，山东 威海
关键词: 粒子法；堆芯熔融物；铅冷却剂；Particle Method； Molten Debri； Lead Coolant
摘要: 研究严重事故工况下堆芯熔融物在一回路内的迁移及分布特性对于制定严重事故缓解措施及应急策略具有一定意义。本文通过定义熔融物颗粒的产生条件、入口速度、重力、粘性力、粒子数密度计算模型，完成粒子法程序MPS中固体颗粒物及铅/铅铋流体计算模型的开发。利用改进后的程序计算Zr-4合金碎片及二氧化铀碎片在不同的冷却剂流速及冷却剂粘性条件下的运动行为，分析熔融物密度、冷却剂流速、冷却剂粘性对熔融物迁移行为的影响，初步验证了应用粒子法开展熔融物运动行为研究的可行性，为后续研究及实验验证提供了基础。
Abstract: Investigation on the migration and distribution characteristics of the core molten debri in primary loop under severe accident is significant for the development of accident mitigation and emergency response strategies. Solid debris and lead/lead and bismuth calculation model is developed through defining the debri generation conditions, inlet velocity, gravity, viscous force, and particle number density model. Transportation behavior of Zr-4 alloy debri and uranium dioxide in lead coolant under different coolant velocity and viscosity are simulated with modified MPS code; effects of debri density, coolant mass flow rate and viscosity on transportation of debri are analyzed. Feasi-bility of the application of MPS method in the investigation of molten debri transportation behavior in lead coolant is preliminarily verified, which also provides the basis for subsequent further re-search and experimental validation.
文章引用：隋丹婷, 陆道纲, 王艺萍. 基于粒子法的熔融物碎片在铅冷却剂内运动行为模拟[J]. 核科学与技术, 2017, 5(3): 134-141. https://doi.org/10.12677/NST.2017.53018

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