基于列斐伏尔空间理论的《肖申克的救赎》解析

An Analysis of The Shawshank Redemption Based on Lefebvre’s Spatial Theory

摘要: 《肖申克的救赎》创作于1982年，是美国作家斯蒂芬•埃德温•金著名的中篇小说。小说以叙事的形式，讲述了在人性泯灭的肖申克监狱中，主人公安迪虽饱受磨难仍怀揣希望，坚守自我，凭借着不懈的努力最终获得自由，实现自我救赎的过程。作者通过安迪的自我救赎之路向大众揭露了人性的善与恶，展示了制度化下的大众个体如何从肉体到灵魂的自我救赎。文章以列斐伏尔的空间理论为视角，从物理空间、社会空间、精神空间三个方面对斯蒂芬•金的中篇小说《肖申克的救赎》进行全面分析，发掘其空间的深层内涵。

Abstract: The Shawshank Redemption is a famous novel written by American writer Stephen Edwin King in 1982. The novel is a narrative that tells the story of Andy’s suffering in the dark Shawshank prison. Andy lives in such a bad situation, but he is still full of hope, and eventually achieves self-redemption with unremitting efforts. The author reveals the good and evil of human nature to the public through Andy’s self-redemption path, which shows how the institutionalized individual redeems himself from the body to the soul. This paper will analyze The Shawshank Redemption from three aspects: physical space, social space, and spiritual space, taking the perspective of the space theory of Lefebvre, which uncovers the deeper connotation of space in this novel.