怀旧感问卷改编及信效度检验
Adaptation of Nostalgia Questionnaire and Its Reliability and Validity Test
DOI: 10.12677/ap.2024.1411795, PDF,   
作者: 梁 芳:广西师范大学教育学部,广西 桂林
关键词: 怀旧感积极怀旧消极怀旧问卷改编Nostalgia Positive Nostalgia Negative Nostalgia Questionnaire Adaptation
摘要: 根据怀旧感定义改编老年人怀旧感问卷,使其适用于不同年龄阶段的个体。通过删改具有年龄特征、时代特征的条目,得到10题,其中积极怀旧感5题,消极怀旧感5题。通过社交媒体软件和网络平台发放问卷,共回收有效问卷698份,其中样本1有效问卷249份,样本2有效问卷300份,样本3有效问卷149份。对问卷进行信效度检验,结果显示怀旧感问卷改编版具有跨时间稳定性,信效度良好,符合心理测量学的标准。本次改编问卷可以测量不同年龄阶段个体怀旧感,包括积极怀旧感和消极怀旧感。
Abstract: This study adapted the Nostalgia Sense Scale for the Chinese Elderly based on the definition of nostalgia to make it suitable for individuals across different age groups. By deleting items that are specific to certain ages or eras, a final version containing 10 questions was developed, including 5 questions on positive nostalgia and 5 questions on negative nostalgia. The questionnaires were distributed through social media and online platforms, resulting in a total of 698 valid responses: 249 from Sample 1, 300 from Sample 2, and 149 from Sample 3. The questionnaires were subjected to tests for reliability and validity, and the results demonstrated that the adapted version of the nostalgia sense questionnaire possesses cross-temporal stability, along with good reliability and validity, meeting psychometric standards. This adapted questionnaire is capable of measuring nostalgia in individuals of varying ages, encompassing both positive and negative dimensions.
文章引用:梁芳 (2024). 怀旧感问卷改编及信效度检验. 心理学进展, 14(11), 296-302. https://doi.org/10.12677/ap.2024.1411795

参考文献

[1] 白治繁, 沈军(2018). 个体怀旧治疗与团体怀旧治疗对养老机构老年人抑郁情绪的影响. 重庆医科大学学报, 43(8), 1083-1089.
[2] 董文, 周海明(2019). 大学生怀旧与生活满意度的关系及其作用机制分析. 淮南师范学院学报, 21(5), 103-109.
[3] 高婧, 冯辉, 袁群, 何国平(2011). 怀旧团体心理干预对社区老年人抑郁症状和生活满意度的影响. 中国老年学杂志, 31(3), 386-388.
[4] 路曼曼(2008). 中国背景下消费者怀旧测量及与老品牌信任关系的初步研究. 硕士学位论文, 上海: 华东师范大学.
[5] 吴捷, 徐晟, 马伟栋, 赵加伟, 邢彤, 刘安琪, 吴梦瑄(2019). 中国老年人怀旧感量表的编制. 心理与行为研究, 17(2), 246-252.
[6] 许小阁(2013). 怀旧感与主观幸福感关系的实证研究. 硕士学位论文, 广州: 暨南大学.
[7] 薛婧, 黄希庭(2011). 怀旧心理研究述评. 心理科学进展, 19(4), 608-616.
[8] 杨连清, 刘将(2022). 大学生怀旧与生活满意度的关系: 心理韧性的中介作用. 心理月刊, 17(4), 47-49.
[9] Abeyta, A. A., & Juhl, J. (2023). Nostalgia Restores Meaning in Life for Lonely People. Emotion, 23, 1791-1795.[CrossRef] [PubMed]
[10] Batcho, K. I. (1995). Nostalgia: A Psychological Perspective. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 80, 131-143.[CrossRef] [PubMed]
[11] Boym, S. (2008). The Future of Nostalgia. Basic Books.
[12] Davis, F. (1979). Yearning for Yesterday: A Sociology of Nostalgia. Free Press.
[13] Diener, E., Emmons, R. A., Larsen, R. J., & Griffin, S. (1985). The Satisfaction with Life Scale. Journal of Personality Assessment, 49, 71-75.[CrossRef] [PubMed]
[14] Hepper, E. G., Ritchie, T. D., Sedikides, C., & Wildschut, T. (2012). Odyssey’s End: Lay Conceptions of Nostalgia Reflect Its Original Homeric Meaning. Emotion, 12, 102-119.[CrossRef] [PubMed]
[15] Hepper, E. G., Wildschut, T., Sedikides, C., Ritchie, T. D., Yung, Y., Hansen, N. et al. (2014). Pancultural Nostalgia: Prototypical Conceptions across Cultures. Emotion, 14, 733-747.[CrossRef] [PubMed]
[16] Hepper, E. G., Wildschut, T., Sedikides, C., Robertson, S., & Routledge, C. D. (2021). Time Capsule: Nostalgia Shields Psychological Wellbeing from Limited Time Horizons. Emotion, 21, 644-664.[CrossRef] [PubMed]
[17] Hofer, J. (1934). Medical Dissertation on Nostalgia. Bulletin of the Institute of the History of Medicine, 2, 376-391.
[18] Holbrook, M. B., & Schindler, R. M. (1991). Echoes of the Dear Departed Past: Some Work in Progress on Nostalgia. Advances in Consumer Research, 18, 330-333.
[19] Kaplan, H. A. (1987). The Psychopathology of Nostalgia. Psychoanalytic Review, 74, 465-486.
[20] Kusumi, T., Matsuda, K., & Sugimori, E. (2010). The Effects of Aging on Nostalgia in Consumers’ Advertisement Processing. Japanese Psychological Research, 52, 150-162.[CrossRef
[21] Madoglou, A., Gkinopoulos, T., Xanthopoulos, P., & Kalamaras, D. (2017). Representations of Autobiographical Nostalgic Memories: Generational Effect, Gender, Nostalgia Proneness and Communication of Nostalgic Experiences. Journal of Integrated Social Sciences, 7, 60-88.
[22] Routledge, C., Arndt, J., Sedikides, C., & Wildschut, T. (2008). A Blast from the Past: The Terror Management Function of Nostalgia. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 44, 132-140.[CrossRef
[23] Sedikides, C., Wildschut, T., & Baden, D. (2004). Nostalgia: Conceptual Issues and Existential Functions. In J. Greenberg, S. Koole, & T. Pyszczynski (Eds.), Handbook of Experimental Existential Psychology (pp. 200-214). Guilford Press.
[24] Sedikides, C., Wildschut, T., Arndt, J., & Routledge, C. (2008). Nostalgia. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 17, 304-307.[CrossRef
[25] Walker, W. R., Skowronski, J. J., & Thompson, C. P. (2003). Life Is Pleasant and Memory Helps to Keep It that Way! Review of General Psychology, 7, 203-210.[CrossRef
[26] Wildschut, T., Sedikides, C., Arndt, J., & Routledge, C. (2006). Nostalgia: Content, Triggers, Functions. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 91, 975-993.[CrossRef] [PubMed]