综合护理模式联合健康教育对妊娠高血压综合征产妇产后出血的护理质量的影响
The Effect of an Integrated Care Model Combined with Health Education on the Quality of Care for Postpartum Hemorrhage in Pregnant Women with Hypertensive Syndrome
DOI: 10.12677/acm.2024.14123174, PDF,   
作者: 李风娟：乌鲁木齐友爱医院健康管理中心，新疆 乌鲁木齐；刘春花：新疆医科大学第六附属医院脊柱外科，新疆 乌鲁木齐；杨风勤*：新疆维吾尔自治区第六人民医院，新疆 乌鲁木齐
关键词: 综合护理；健康教育；联合护理；妊娠高血压综合征；妇产后出血；护理质量；Integrated Nursing； Health Education； Combined Care； Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension； Postpartum Hemorrhage； Quality of Care
摘要: 目的：分析妊娠高血压综合征产妇产后出血应用综合护理模式联合健康教育干预的效果。方法：入选对象均为2023年01月至2024年06月在新疆乌鲁木齐友爱医院产科收治的186例妊娠高血压综合征患者，随机化分为常规组(n = 93)与联合组(综合护理联合健康教育，n = 93)。常规组应用常规护理方式对患者施以干预，联合组应用综合护理模式联合健康教育方式对患者施以干预，对比两组患者护理满意度、血压水平、产后出血量、平均产程时间以及心理状态。结果：联合组患者护理满意度为88.17%、产后2 h出血量(184.76 ± 7.84) mL、产后24 h出血量(225.63 ± 9.32) mL、联合护理后收缩压(135.86 ± 8.19) mmHg、舒张压(94.31 ± 4.99) mmHg、SAS 评分(35.79 ± 3.21)分、SDS评分(34.75 ± 3.67)分、产程时间(11.41 ± 2.32) h，其各项数据与常规组对比，差异有统计学意义，P < 0.05)。结论：妊娠期高血压综合征产妇应用综合护理模式联合健康教育方式，可降低患者产后出血与产程时间及并发症，改善患者心理状态，有助于促进患者康复。
Abstract: Objective: To analyze the effect of comprehensive nursing model combined with health education intervention in postpartum hemorrhage in pregnant women with gestational hypertension syndrome. Methods: A total of 186 patients with gestational hypertension who were admitted to the obstetrics department of Youai Hospital, Urumqi, Xinjiang from January 2023 to June 2024 were randomly divided into conventional group (n = 93) and combined group (comprehensive nursing and health education, n = 93). The conventional group used conventional nursing to intervene the patients, and the combined group applied the comprehensive nursing model combined with health education to intervene the patients, and the nursing satisfaction, blood pressure level, postpartum hemorrhage, average labor time and psychological state of the two groups were compared. Results: The patients in the combined group had 88.17% nursing satisfaction, 2-hour postpartum blood loss (184.76 ± 7.84) mL, 24-hour postpartum blood loss (225.63 ± 9.32) mL, combined post-nursing systolic blood pressure (135.86 ± 8.19) mmHg, diastolic blood pressure (94.31 ± 4.99) mmHg, SAS score (35.79 ± 3.21) points, SDS score (34.75 ± 3.67) points, and labor time (11.41 ± 2.32) h, and the difference between the data was statistically significant compared with that of the conventional group, P < 0.05). Conclusions: The application of comprehensive nursing mode combined with health education in pregnant women with hypertensive syndrome during pregnancy can reduce postpartum hemorrhage, labor time and complications, improve patients’ psychological state, and promote patients’ recovery.
文章引用：李风娟, 刘春花, 杨风勤. 综合护理模式联合健康教育对妊娠高血压综合征产妇产后出血的护理质量的影响[J]. 临床医学进展, 2024, 14(12): 968-974. https://doi.org/10.12677/acm.2024.14123174

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