基于五感康养理念的公园规划设计

Park Planning and Design Based on the Concept of Five Senses Health Care

摘要: 在后疫情时代背景下，公众对生态疗愈空间的需求日益提升。本文基于五感康养理念，提出了一种以人类感官体验为核心的公园景观规划模型。通过视觉、听觉、嗅觉、触觉和味觉的五感疗愈体系，设计出兼具生态美感与心理疗愈功能的公园空间，旨在满足不同人群的心理需求和行为习惯，缓解现代生活带来的心理压力。本文创新性地将五感体验与康养设计相结合，通过科学配置多样化植被、景观节点和功能区划分，提升人与自然的互动性与愉悦感。研究包括详细的设计策略及应用，如滨水区、森林休养区、亲子互动区等，针对后疫情时代的健康需求，构建出多层次、多感官的疗愈空间。该设计不仅在促进身心健康上具有显著效果，还为未来公园规划提供了理论与实践依据，展示了五感康养理念在城市公共景观中的应用潜力。

Abstract: In the context of the post-epidemic era, the public’s demand for ecological healing spaces is increasing. Based on the concept of five-sense wellness, this article proposes a park landscape planning model with human sensory experience as the core. Through the five-sense healing system of vision, hearing, smell, touch and taste, a park space with both ecological beauty and psychological healing functions is designed to meet the psychological needs and behavioral habits of different people and alleviate the psychological stress caused by modern life pressure. This article innovatively combines five-sense experience with wellness design, and enhances the interaction and pleasure between humans and nature through the scientific allocation of diverse vegetation, landscape nodes and functional area divisions. The research includes detailed design strategies and applications, such as waterfront areas, forest recreation areas, parent-child interaction areas, etc., to build a multi-level, multi-sensory healing space based on the health needs of the post-epidemic era. This design not only has a significant effect in promoting physical and mental health, but also provides theoretical and practical basis for future park planning, demonstrating the application potential of the five-sense wellness concept in urban public landscapes.