低碳旅游视角下南旺镇大运河世界文化遗产保护开发设计策略

Design Strategies for the Protection and Development of the Grand Canal World Cultural Heritage in Nanwang Town Based on Low-Carbon Tourism

摘要: 南旺镇，隶属山东省济宁市汶上县，是历史上著名的交通、文化重镇，被称为大运河的“水脊”。大运河的开凿，深刻改变了南旺的自然风貌和城镇布局，如今其有9处文化遗产列入大运河世界遗产名录中。本文以南旺镇为研究对象，采用文献调查法对其世界文化遗产梳理整合，研究“低碳旅游”理论对其发展的适用性和具体方法。以期，在大运河后申遗时代，立足于新发展理念对南旺镇大运河文化遗产的保护开发提出设计策略，实现大运河遗产在现代社会的再利用，促进同类城镇的发展。

Abstract: Nanwang Town, subordinate to Wenshang County, Jining City, Shandong Province, is a famous transportation and cultural town in history, known as the “water ridge” of the Grand Canal. The excavation of the Grand Canal has profoundly changed the natural landscape and urban layout of Nanwang. Today, there are nine cultural heritages listed in the Grand Canal the World Heritage List. This paper takes Nanwang town as the research object, adopts the literature survey method to sort out and integrate its world cultural heritage, and researches the applicability of the theory of “low-carbon tourism” to its development and specific methods. In order to, in the post-Grand Canal inscription era, propose a design strategy for the protection and development of the canal cultural heritage in Nanwang Town based on the new development concept, realize the reuse of the Grand Canal heritage in modern society, and promote the development of similar towns.