王玉玺教授理血解毒方联合火针治疗血瘀型银屑病的疗效评价及对免疫功能的影响
Clinical Efficacy of Lixue Jiedu Recipe by Profession Wang Yuxi Combined with Fire-Needle Therapy of Blood Stasis-Type Psoriasis and Its Effect on Immune Function
DOI: 10.12677/jcpm.2024.34302, PDF,    科研立项经费支持
作者: 李静怡*:黑龙江中医药大学研究生院,黑龙江 哈尔滨;李志鸿#:黑龙江中医药大学研究生院,黑龙江 哈尔滨;黑龙江中医药大学第一临床医学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨;黑龙江中医药大学附属第四医院皮肤科,黑龙江 哈尔滨
关键词: 理血解毒方血瘀型银屑病火针治疗Lixue Jiedu Recipe Blood Stasis-Type Psoriasis Fire-Needle Therapy
摘要: 目的:观察理血解毒方联合火针治疗血瘀型银屑病的临床疗效,并探讨对免疫功能的作用。方法:选取符合标准的108例患者依据随机数字表法分为三组。火针对照组仅采用火针治疗;汤剂对照组仅口服理血解毒方;实验组则同时进行汤剂和火针治疗。使用生活质量DLQI、中医症候、PASI评分标准分别对治疗初始、治疗第3周和治疗第6周的患者情况进行评分,并检测治疗前后患者空腹静脉中 C D 3 + C D 4 + C D 8 + C D 4 + / C D 8 + 数值。结果:治疗后实验组PASI评分、生活质量指数以及 C D 3 + C D 4 + C D 4 + / C D 8 + 明显高于单一疗法对照组;而实验组的 C D 8 + 则显著低于单一治疗组(P < 0.05)。结论:理血解毒方联合火针疗法可显著改善患者皮损症状、提高患者免疫功能并提升患者生活质量,疗效较好,适宜临床推广应用。
Abstract: Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of Lixue Jiedu Recipe combined with fire-needle Therapy in the treatment of blood stasis-type psoriasis (blood stasis syndrome), as well as the effect on immune function. Methods: The 108 patients who met the criteria were randomly divided into three groups. In the fire-needle control group, only fire-needle was used; in the soup control group, only the formula for Lixue Jiedu Recipe was taken orally; and in the experimental group, both soup and fire-needle were administered. The patients’ conditions were scored using the PASI scale, the DLQI for quality of life, and the TCM syndromes scale at the beginning of the treatment, the 3rd week of the treatment, and the 6th week of the treatment, respectively, and the values of C D 3 + , C D 4 + , C D 8 + , and C D 4 + / C D 8 + in the patients’ fasting veins were detected before and after the treatment. Results: The PASI score, quality of life index and C D 3 + , C D 4 + , C D 4 + / C D 8 + of the patients in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the monotherapy group after treatment, while the C D 8 + of the experimental group was significantly lower than that of the monotherapy group (P < 0.05). The C D 8 + was significantly lower in the experimental group than in the monotherapy group. Conclusion: The combination of Lixue Jiedu Recipe and fire needle therapy can significantly improve the symptoms of skin lesions, improve the immune function of patients and enhance the quality of life of patients, and its effect is better than the single therapy of decoction or fire needle. The efficacy of the treatment is better, and it is suitable for clinical promotion and application.
文章引用:李静怡, 李志鸿. 王玉玺教授理血解毒方联合火针治疗血瘀型银屑病的疗效评价及对免疫功能的影响[J]. 临床个性化医学, 2024, 3(4): 2132-2140. https://doi.org/10.12677/jcpm.2024.34302

参考文献

[1] Langley, R.G.B. (2005) Psoriasis: Epidemiology, Clinical Features, and Quality of Life. Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, 64, ii18-ii23. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[2] 李慧贤, 胡丽, 郑焱, 等. 基于全球疾病负担(GBD)大数据的中国银屑病流行病学负担分析[J]. 中国皮肤性病学杂志, 2021, 35(4): 386-392.
[3] Michalek, I.M., Loring, B. and John, S.M. (2016) A Systematic Review of Worldwide Epidemiology of Psoriasis. Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, 31, 205-212. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[4] 王晓瑾, 张建英, 张守亮, 等. 中医药防治银屑病的机制研究进展[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志, 2022, 28(21): 243-253.
[5] 贺普仁. 火针的机理及临床应用[J]. 中国中医药现代远程教育, 2004, 2(10): 20-24.
[6] 黄蜀, 陈纯涛, 董亦秋, 等. 火针治疗静止期斑块型银屑病疗效观察[J]. 上海针灸杂志,2014, 33(7): 652-653.
[7] 孟畑, 褚美玲, 代秋颖, 等. 陈红风基于“疮形于外, 实根于内”理论内外并举治疗粉刺性乳痈经验[J]. 北京中医药, 2023, 42(7): 721-723.
[8] 王艳心, 赵娜, 安骏腾. 火针联合活血化瘀汤对血瘀型寻常型银屑病患者疾病严重程度、皮肤屏障功能及血液流变学的影响[J]. 实用临床医药杂志, 2024, 28(16): 65-69.
[9] 熊佳玫, 涂罕灯, 戴品, 等. 消银汤联合走罐疗法对气滞血瘀型银屑病患者p38MAPK/Th17信号通路相关细胞因子的影响[J]. 中华中医药学刊, 2023, 41(12): 185-189.
[10] 李萍. 银屑病“血分蕴毒”的理论及应用研究[Z]. 北京: 北京市中医研究所, 2018-03-01.
[11] 李萍, 王莒生, 赵京霞, 等. 银屑病“血分蕴毒”病机解析[J]. 首都医科大学学报, 2009, 30(4): 413-417.
[12] 杨素清, 谭杰军, 闫景东, 等. 王玉玺教授从“毒”论治银屑病经验介绍[J]. 新中医, 2013, 45(1): 192-194.
[13] 王俊志, 胡金胜, 王松岩, 等. 王玉玺从“理血”角度论治银屑病经验[J]. 长春中医药大学学报, 2022, 38(7): 733-736.
[14] 中华中医药学会皮肤科分会, 北京中医药学会皮肤病专业委员会, 北京中西医结合学会皮肤性病专业委员会. 寻常型银屑病(白疕)中医药循证临床实践指南(2013版) [J]. 中医杂志, 2014, 55(1): 76-82.
[15] 中华医学会皮肤性病学分会银屑病专业委员会. 中国银屑病诊疗指南(2023版) [J]. 中华皮肤科杂志, 2023, 56(7): 573-625.
[16] Raeber, M.E., Zurbuchen, Y., Impellizzieri, D. and Boyman, O. (2018) The Role of Cytokines in T‐Cell Memory in Health and Disease. Immunological Reviews, 283, 176-193. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[17] Ruterbusch, M., Pruner, K.B., Shehata, L. and Pepper, M. (2020) In vivo CD4+ T Cell Differentiation and Function: Revisiting the Th1/Th2 Paradigm. Annual Review of Immunology, 38, 705-725. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[18] Reina-Campos, M., Scharping, N.E. and Goldrath, A.W. (2021) CD8+ T Cell Metabolism in Infection and Cancer. Nature Reviews Immunology, 21, 718-738. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[19] 曹嘉力, 何焱玲, 张秀英. 尖锐湿疣患者HPV感染与细胞免疫功能的相关性[J]. 中国皮肤性病学杂志, 2012, 26(5): 383-385.
[20] 王跃飞, 陈葆国, 郑瑞, 等. PD-1/PD-L1在MDS原始细胞、T细胞亚群和Treg细胞中的表达及意义[J]. 中国实验血液学杂志, 2024, 32(4): 1152-1159.
[21] 陈晋广, 刘翔, 朱明芳. 中医“血分论治”银屑病的研究[J]. 中医药学报, 2011, 39(5): 54-57.
[22] 李斌, 王婕, 范斌, 等. 中医“血分论治”对寻常型银屑病患者外周血单个核细胞IFN-γ/IL-4表达影响的实验研究[J]. 上海中医药杂志, 2007, 41(11): 5-6.
[23] 代丹, 王新苗, 何春燕, 等. 张作舟从“瘀毒”辨治银屑病经验[J]. 中医杂志, 2021, 62(2): 104-107, 137.
[24] 张珂洋, 张永清, 杨春淼, 等. 全蝎的炮制历史沿革、化学成分及药理作用研究进展[J]. 中国中药杂志, 2024, 49(4): 868-883.
[25] 乌梢蛇, 甘平. 长于祛风通络[J]. 中国社区医师, 2019, 35(1): 190.
[26] 王彩虹, 邱智东, 王永春, 等. 牡丹皮的现代研究进展及质量标志物预测分析[J]. 中药材, 2023, 46(9): 2361-2369.
[27] 袁颖. 丹皮、丹参药对清热活血作用的实验研究[J]. 上海中医药杂志, 2005, 39(1): 53-55.
[28] 章丽, 赵冰洁, 袁嘉瑞, 等. 牡丹皮、赤芍与白芍对急性血瘀模型大鼠活血功效的比较研究[J]. 中草药, 2016, 47(15): 2676-2683.
[29] 黄石玺. 火针针具及临床操作改良[J]. 中国中医基础医学杂志, 2007, 13(3): 231-232.
[30] 刘恩明, 周凌云. 无痛针灸——毫火针[J]. 中国针灸, 2006, 26(S1): 87-89.
[31] 孟令涵, 陶婧娜, 王修丰, 等. 基于“有诸内者, 必形诸外”论治胆汁淤积性瘙痒[J]. 北京中医药大学学报, 2023, 46(11): 1599-1604.
[32] 何伟峰, 金政, 吴彤, 等. 国医大师邓铁涛运用中医外治法治疗心血管疾病经验[J]. 中华中医药杂志, 2020, 35(2): 690-692.