“中文 + 职业技能”在国际中文教育中现状试论

The Current Situation of “Chinese + Vocational Skills” in International Chinese Education

摘要: 随着经济全球化进程的扩展与向经济多元化的转变，“中文 + 职业技能”的教学模式逐渐在国际中文教育的大科目下延展开来。通过分析“中文 + 职业技能”现状，梳理该教学模式的需求与导向，进一步阐述该教学模式具体内涵，发现“中文 + 职业技能”的发展面临教学模式待提升、课程特点不明显等困境。“中文 + 职业技能”后期发展应从提升院校办学积极性、整合资源、政策引导等多角度推动“中文 + 职业技能”的建设，完善现有教学方法，实现中国技术“走出去”。

Abstract: With the expansion of the process of economic globalization and the change to economic diversification, the teaching mode of “Chinese + vocational skills” has gradually been extended under the major subjects of international Chinese education. By analyzing the current situation of “Chinese + vocational skills”, this paper sorts out the needs and orientation of the teaching mode, further expounds the specific connotation of the teaching mode, and finds that the development of “Chinese + vocational skills” faces difficulties such as the teaching mode to be improved and the characteristics of the course are not obvious. The later development of “Chinese + vocational skills” should promote the construction of “Chinese + vocational skills” from multiple angles such as enhancing the enthusiasm of colleges and universities, integrating resources, and policy guidance, improving the existing education methods, and realizing China’s technology “going out”.