数字经济对中国居民消费的影响研究

Research on the Impact of the Digital Economy on Consumer Spending in China

摘要: 随着互联网、移动通信、电子商务的迅速发展，居民的消费模式、购物方式和支付手段发生了重大变化。发展数字经济已经成为了近些年国外发达国家发展的重点之一，与此同时我国对数字经济的发展也是相当重视，政府提出补贴政策鼓励数字相关的企业发展，并扩大数字基建的规模。自疫情以后，大部分国家的经济发展都出现了下降的趋势，对此我国的经济政策是鼓励居民进行消费，从而促进我国经济大循环，推动经济的发展。本文将数字经济作为核心变量，我国居民消费作为因变量并建立回归模型，探讨数字经济对我国居民消费的影响。

Abstract: With the rapid development of the Internet, mobile communications, and e-commerce, there has been a significant change in residents’ consumption patterns, shopping modes, and payment methods. The development of the digital economy has become a focal point in recent years among developed countries abroad. Meanwhile, the development of the digital economy is also highly regarded in our country, with the government proposing subsidy policies to encourage the growth of digital enterprises and to expand the scale of digital infrastructure. Following the pandemic, most countries experienced a decline in economic development. In response, our country’s economic policy encourages consumer spending to promote a large-scale economic cycle and drive economic development. This article takes the digital economy as the core variable and the consumption of residents in our country as the dependent variable, establishing a regression model to explore the impact of the digital economy on the consumption of residents in our country.