反式肩关节置换术治疗强直性脊柱炎并肩关节僵硬1例及文献复习

A Case of Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty for Treatment of Ankylosing Spondylitis with Shoulder Stiffness and Literature Review

摘要: 强直性脊柱炎是全球常见的慢性炎症性疾病，通常会累及周围关节，然而，以往的文献大多研究髋关节，而对强直性脊柱炎患者累及肩关节的报道较少。文章回顾性分析了我院收治的1例反式肩关节置换术治疗强直性脊柱炎并肩关节僵硬的患者，并结合文献复习，探讨其临床特点、诊断及治疗，以期为该病的临床诊疗提供参考。

Abstract: Ankylosing spondylitis is a common chronic inflammatory disease worldwide, which often involves peripheral joints. However, most previous studies have focused on hip joints, with limited reports on shoulder joint involvement in patients with ankylosing spondylitis. This article retrospectively analyzes a case of reverse shoulder arthroplasty for treating shoulder stiffness in a patient with ankylosing spondylitis and reviews the literature to explore its clinical characteristics, diagnosis, and treatment, providing a reference for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of this condition.