机械式精密排种器研究现状及建议
Research Status and Suggestions of Mechanical Precision Seed Meters
摘要: 精密播种在当下已成为主流播种方式。其中，排种器作为播种机的核心部件，其性能的优劣对播种质量起着决定性作用。本文全面且系统地归纳分析了机械式精密排种器在国内外的研究现状。旨在为机械式精密排种器的研制与推广提供坚实的理论依据和具有建设性的建议，推动农业播种向更高效、更精准的方向发展。
Abstract: Precision seeding has become the mainstream sowing method in contemporary agriculture. As the core component of seeders, the performance of seed meters plays a decisive role in seeding quality. This paper comprehensively and systematically reviews and analyzes the research status of mechanical precision seed meters both domestically and internationally, aiming to provide a solid theoretical foundation and constructive suggestions for the development and promotion of mechanical precision seed meters. The study seeks to advance agricultural seeding practices towards a more efficient and precise direction.
文章引用：吴永辉, 尚均, 王晨曦, 任方杰, 段兴云, 吕小荣. 机械式精密排种器研究现状及建议[J]. 农业科学, 2025, 15(4): 456-462. https://doi.org/10.12677/hjas.2025.154056

参考文献

[1] 崔清亮, 秦刚, 王明富. 几种典型精密排种器的对比分析[J]. 山西农业大学学报(自然科学版), 2003, 23(1): 69-71.
[2] 刘宏新. 大豆密植平播机关键部件研究及整机设计[M]. 北京: 中国农业出版社, 2007.
[3] 刘宏新, 徐晓萌, 付露露, 等. 立式浅盆型复合种盘大豆排种器结构设计与参数优化[J]. 中国机械工程, 2016, 27(22): 3005-3011.
[4] 刘宏新, 刘俊孝, 唐师法, 等. 对置斜盘高速精密大豆排种器设计与充种机理分析[J]. 农业工程学报, 2016, 32(20): 24-31.
[5] 沈浩. 导种槽式高速精量排种器设计与试验研究[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 咸阳: 西北农林科技大学, 2021.
[6] 陈玉龙, 贾洪雷, 王佳旭, 等. 大豆高速精密播种机凸勺排种器设计与试验[J]. 农业机械学报, 2017, 48(8): 95-104.
[7] 王希英, 王金武, 唐汉, 等. 勺式精量玉米排种器取种凹勺改进设计与试验[J]. 东北农业大学学报, 2015, 46(12): 79-85.
[8] 刘希光, 张静, 韩长杰, 等. 基于TRIZ理论的机械式打瓜排种器创新设计[J]. 中国农机化学报, 2021, 42(9): 31-36.
[9] 张国忠. 一种双腔机械式排种器[P]. 中国专利, CN201420555428.8. 2015-01-21.
[10] 潘帅. 箕状组合型孔轮式玉豆兼用穴播排种器设计与性能试验[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 合肥: 安徽农业大学, 2023.
[11] 李洪昌, 高芳, 赵湛, 等. 国内外精密排种器研究现状与发展趋势[J]. 中国农机化学报, 2014, 35(2): 12-16+56.
[12] Anantachar, M., Kumar, P.G.V. and Guruswamy, T. (2010) Neural Network Prediction of Performance Parameters of an Inclined Plate Seed Metering Device and Its Reverse Mapping for the Determination of Optimum Design and Operational Parameters. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 72, 87-98. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[13] Cay, A., Kocabiyik, H. and May, S. (2018) Development of an Electro-Mechanic Control System for Seed-Metering Unit of Single Seed Corn Planters Part I: Design and Laboratory Simulation. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 144, 71-79. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[14] Cay, A., Kocabiyik, H. and May, S. (2018) Development of an Electro-Mechanic Control System for Seed-Metering Unit of Single Seed Corn Planters Part II: Field Performance. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 145, 11-17. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 

为你推荐