立足科学思维培养的大学物理实验教学改革

Reform of College Physics Experiment Teaching Based on Cultivating Scientific Thinking

摘要: 针对学生大学物理实验课程学习中缺乏独立和深度思考、科学思维能力训练不足的问题，通过更新实验设备、线上线下相结合、问题牵引、丰富思政内容等方式，将思维训练贯穿于学生的整个实验学习过程中，引导学生建立系统的知识逻辑体系，强化科学思维，激发创新意识。

Abstract: In view of the lack of independent and in-depth thinking and insufficient training of scientific thinking ability in students’ learning of university physics experiments, the teaching is adjusted by updating experimental equipment, combining online and offline teaching, problem-driven teaching, and enriching ideological and political content. The thinking training is integrated into the whole of students’ experimental learning, guiding students to establish a systematic knowledge logic system, strengthening scientific thinking, and stimulating innovative consciousness.