[1]
|
中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志编辑委员会鼻科组, 中华医学会耳鼻咽喉头颈外科学分会鼻科学组. 慢性鼻窦炎诊断和治疗指南(2024) [J]. 中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志, 2025, 60(3): 221-249.
|
[2]
|
Fokkens, W.J., Lund, V.J., Hopkins, C., Hellings, P.W., Kern, R., Reitsma, S., et al. (2020) European Position Paper on Rhinosinusitis and Nasal Polyps 2020. Rhinology Journal, 58, 1-464. https://doi.org/10.4193/rhin20.600
|
[3]
|
Wahid, N.W., Smith, R., Clark, A., Salam, M. and Philpott, C.M. (2020) The Socioeconomic Cost of Chronic Rhinosinusitis Study. Rhinology journal, 58, 112-125. https://doi.org/10.4193/rhin19.424
|
[4]
|
Algahtani, S., Alhajlah, A., Abuharb, A.I., Alzarroug, A.F., Almughira, A.I., Alsywina, N., et al. (2024) Outcomes of Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery in Chronic Rhinosinusitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Cureus, 16, e53952. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.53952
|
[5]
|
Harugop, A.S., Mudhol, R.S., Hajare, P.S., Nargund, A.I., Metgudmath, V.V. and Chakrabarti, S. (2011) Prevalence of Nasal Septal Deviation in New-Borns and Its Precipitating Factors: A Cross-Sectional Study. Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery, 64, 248-251. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-011-0247-1
|
[6]
|
Janovic, N., Janovic, A., Milicic, B. and Djuric, M. (2022) Relationship between Nasal Septum Morphology and Nasal Obstruction Symptom Severity: Computed Tomography Study. Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 88, 663-668. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjorl.2020.09.004
|
[7]
|
Alsowey, A.M., Abdulmonaem, G., Elsammak, A. and Fouad, Y. (2018) Diagnostic Performance of Multidetector Computed Tomography (MDCT) in Diagnosis of Sinus Variations. Polish Journal of Radiology, 82, 713-725. https://doi.org/10.12659/pjr.903684
|
[8]
|
Kapusuz Gencer, Z., Özkırış, M., Okur, A., Karaçavuş, S. and Saydam, L. (2013) The Effect of Nasal Septal Deviation on Maxillary Sinus Volumes and Development of Maxillary Sinusitis. European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, 270, 3069-3073. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-013-2435-y
|
[9]
|
Kennedy, D.W. (1985) Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery: Technique. Archives of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery, 111, 643-649. https://doi.org/10.1001/archotol.1985.00800120037003
|
[10]
|
Moorthy, P.N.S., Kolloju, S., Madhira, S. and Jowkar, A.B. (2014) Clinical Study on Deviated Nasal Septum and Its Associated Pathology. International Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery, 3, 75-81. https://doi.org/10.4236/ijohns.2014.32016
|
[11]
|
Rehman, A., Hamid, S., Ahmad, M. and Rashid, A.F. (2012) A Prospective Study of Nasal Septal Deformities in Kashmiri Population Attending a Tertiary Care Hospital. International Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery, 1, 77-84. https://doi.org/10.4236/ijohns.2012.13016
|
[12]
|
Collet, S., Bertrand, B., Cornu, S., Eloy, P. and Rombaux, P. (2001) Is Septal Deviation a Risk Factor for Chronic Sinusitis? Review of Literature. Acta Oto-Rhino-Laryngologica Belgica, 55, 299-304.
|
[13]
|
Srivastava, M. and Tyagi, S. (2015) Role of Anatomic Variations of Uncinate Process in Frontal Sinusitis. Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery, 68, 441-444. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-015-0932-6
|
[14]
|
Netto, B., Piltcher, O.B., Meotti, C.D., Lemieszek, J. and Isolan, G.R. (2015) Computed Tomography Imaging Study of the Superior Attachment of the Uncinate Process. Rhinology Journal, 53, 187-191. https://doi.org/10.4193/rhino14.174
|
[15]
|
Dr. Atiur Rahman, D.A.R., Dr. Md. Sazzadul-haq, D.M.S. and Dr. Md. Raqibul Alam, D.M.R.A. (2022) The Role of Concha Bullosa in Chronic Rhinosinusitis: A Single Centre Study. South Asian Research Journal of Applied Medical Sciences, 4, 1-6. https://doi.org/10.36346/sarjams.2022.v04i01.001
|
[16]
|
Jacobs, J.B., Shpizner, B.A., Brunner, E., Lebowitz, R.A. and Holliday, R.A. (1996) Role of the Agger Nasi Cell in Chronic Frontal Sinusitis. Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology, 105, 694-700. https://doi.org/10.1177/000348949610500905
|
[17]
|
Mendiratta, V., Baisakhiya, N., Singh, D., Datta, G., Mittal, A. and Mendiratta, P. (2015) Sinonasal Anatomical Variants: CT and Endoscopy Study and Its Correlation with Extent of Disease. Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery, 68, 352-358. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-015-0920-x
|
[18]
|
Mall, M.A. (2008) Role of Cilia, Mucus, and Airway Surface Liquid in Mucociliary Dysfunction: Lessons from Mouse Models. Journal of Aerosol Medicine and Pulmonary Drug Delivery, 21, 13-24. https://doi.org/10.1089/jamp.2007.0659
|
[19]
|
Zhang, J., Guan, L., Wen, W., Lu, Y., Zhu, Q., Yuan, H., et al. (2013) A Novel Mutation of DNAH5 in Chronic Rhinosinusitis and Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia in a Chinese Family. European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, 271, 1589-1594. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-013-2788-2
|
[20]
|
Joki, S., Toskala, E., Saano, V. and Nuutinen, J. (1998) Correlation between Ciliary Beat Frequency and the Structure of Ciliated Epithelia in Pathologic Human Nasal Mucosa. The Laryngoscope, 108, 426-430. https://doi.org/10.1097/00005537-199803000-00021
|
[21]
|
Gudis, D., Zhao, K. and Cohen, N.A. (2012) Acquired Cilia Dysfunction in Chronic Rhinosinusitis. American Journal of Rhinology & Allergy, 26, 1-6. https://doi.org/10.2500/ajra.2012.26.3716
|
[22]
|
Kuek, L.E. and Lee, R.J. (2020) First Contact: The Role of Respiratory Cilia in Host-Pathogen Interactions in the Airways. American Journal of Physiology-Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology, 319, L603-L619. https://doi.org/10.1152/ajplung.00283.2020
|
[23]
|
Steelant, B., Farré, R., Wawrzyniak, P., Belmans, J., Dekimpe, E., Vanheel, H., et al. (2016) Impaired Barrier Function in Patients with House Dust Mite-Induced Allergic Rhinitis Is Accompanied by Decreased Occludin and Zonula Occludens-1 Expression. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 137, 1043-1053.e5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaci.2015.10.050
|
[24]
|
Tharakan, A., Halderman, A.A., Lane, A.P., Biswal, S. and Ramanathan, M. (2016) Reversal of Cigarette Smoke Extract‐induced Sinonasal Epithelial Cell Barrier Dysfunction through NRF2 Activation. International Forum of Allergy & Rhinology, 6, 1145-1150. https://doi.org/10.1002/alr.21827
|
[25]
|
Xian, M., Ma, S., Wang, K., Lou, H., Wang, Y., Zhang, L., et al. (2020) Particulate Matter 2.5 Causes Deficiency in Barrier Integrity in Human Nasal Epithelial Cells. Allergy, Asthma & Immunology Research, 12, 56-71. https://doi.org/10.4168/aair.2020.12.1.56
|
[26]
|
Zhao, R., Guo, Z., Zhang, R., Deng, C., Xu, J., Dong, W., et al. (2017) Nasal Epithelial Barrier Disruption by Particulate Matter ≤ 2.5μm via Tight Junction Protein Degradation. Journal of Applied Toxicology, 38, 678-687. https://doi.org/10.1002/jat.3573
|
[27]
|
Hong, Z., Guo, Z., Zhang, R., Xu, J., Dong, W., Zhuang, G., et al. (2016) Airborne Fine Particulate Matter Induces Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Human Nasal Epithelial Cells. The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine, 239, 117-125. https://doi.org/10.1620/tjem.239.117
|
[28]
|
Barham, H.P., Osborn, J.L., Snidvongs, K., Mrad, N., Sacks, R. and Harvey, R.J. (2015) Remodeling Changes of the Upper Airway with Chronic Rhinosinusitis. International Forum of Allergy & Rhinology, 5, 565-572. https://doi.org/10.1002/alr.21546
|
[29]
|
Tsuda, T., Maeda, Y., Nishide, M., Koyama, S., Hayama, Y., Nojima, S., et al. (2018) Eosinophil-Derived Neurotoxin Enhances Airway Remodeling in Eosinophilic Chronic Rhinosinusitis and Correlates with Disease Severity. International Immunology, 31, 33-40. https://doi.org/10.1093/intimm/dxy061
|
[30]
|
Ebenezer, J.A., Christensen, J.M., Oliver, B.G., Oliver, R.A., Tjin, G., Ho, J., et al. (2017) Periostin as a Marker of Mucosal Remodelling in Chronic Rhinosinusitis. Rhinology Journal, 55, 234-241. https://doi.org/10.4193/rhin16.215
|
[31]
|
Van Bruaene, N., Derycke, L., Perez-Novo, C.A., Gevaert, P., Holtappels, G., De Ruyck, N., et al. (2009) TGF-β Signaling and Collagen Deposition in Chronic Rhinosinusitis. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 124, 253-259.e2. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaci.2009.04.013
|
[32]
|
Boase, S., Foreman, A., Cleland, E., Tan, L., Melton-Kreft, R., Pant, H., et al. (2013) The Microbiome of Chronic Rhinosinusitis: Culture, Molecular Diagnostics and Biofilm Detection. BMC Infectious Diseases, 13, Article No. 210. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2334-13-210
|
[33]
|
Armbruster, C.R. and Parsek, M.R. (2018) New Insight into the Early Stages of Biofilm Formation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 115, 4317-4319. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1804084115
|
[34]
|
Tajudeen, B.A., Schwartz, J.S. and Palmer, J.N. (2016) Understanding Biofilms in Chronic Sinusitis. Current Allergy and Asthma Reports, 16, Article No. 10. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11882-015-0591-4
|
[35]
|
You, H., Zhuge, P., Li, D., Shao, L., Shi, H. and Du, H. (2011) Factors Affecting Bacterial Biofilm Expression in Chronic Rhinosinusitis and the Influences on Prognosis. American Journal of Otolaryngology, 32, 583-590. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjoto.2010.11.017
|
[36]
|
Lee, H.S., Volpe, S.J. and Chang, E.H. (2022) The Role of Viruses in the Inception of Chronic Rhinosinusitis. Clinical and Experimental Otorhinolaryngology, 15, 310-318. https://doi.org/10.21053/ceo.2022.01004
|
[37]
|
Eloy, P., Poirrier, A.L., De Dorlodot, C., Van Zele, T., Watelet, J.B. and Bertrand, B. (2011) Actual Concepts in Rhinosinusitis: A Review of Clinical Presentations, Inflammatory Pathways, Cytokine Profiles, Remodeling, and Management. Current Allergy and Asthma Reports, 11, 146-162. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11882-011-0180-0
|
[38]
|
Yan, Y., Gordon, W.M. and Wang, D. (2013) Nasal Epithelial Repair and Remodeling in Physical Injury, Infection, and Inflammatory Diseases. Current Opinion in Otolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery, 21, 263-270. https://doi.org/10.1097/moo.0b013e32835f80a0
|
[39]
|
Leino, M.S., Loxham, M., Blume, C., Swindle, E.J., Jayasekera, N.P., Dennison, P.W., et al. (2013) Barrier Disrupting Effects of Alternaria Alternata Extract on Bronchial Epithelium from Asthmatic Donors. PLOS ONE, 8, e71278. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0071278
|
[40]
|
Shin, S., Ye, M., Lee, D. and Che, M. (2018) Alternaria‐Induced Barrier Dysfunction of Nasal Epithelial Cells: Role of Serine Protease and Reactive Oxygen Species. International Forum of Allergy & Rhinology, 9, 514-521. https://doi.org/10.1002/alr.22266
|
[41]
|
Chotirmall, S.H., Mirkovic, B., Lavelle, G.M. and McElvaney, N.G. (2014) Immunoevasive Aspergillus Virulence Factors. Mycopathologia, 178, 363-370. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11046-014-9768-y
|
[42]
|
Delneste, Y., Beauvillain, C. and Jeannin, P. (2007) Immunité naturelle: Structure et Fonction des Toll-Like Receptors. Médecine/Sciences, 23, 67-74. https://doi.org/10.1051/medsci/200723167
|
[43]
|
Williams, P.B., Barnes, C.S., Portnoy, J.M., Barnes, C., Baxi, S., Grimes, C., et al. (2016) Innate and Adaptive Immune Response to Fungal Products and Allergens. The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: In Practice, 4, 386-395. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaip.2015.11.016
|
[44]
|
Loures, F.V., Araújo, E.F., Feriotti, C., Bazan, S.B. and Calich, V.L.G. (2015) TLR-4 Cooperates with Dectin-1 and Mannose Receptor to Expand Th17 and Tc17 Cells Induced by Paracoccidioides Brasiliensis Stimulated Dendritic Cells. Frontiers in Microbiology, 6, Article 261. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2015.00261
|
[45]
|
Ebbens, F., Scadding, G., Badia, L., Hellings, P., Jorissen, M., Mullol, J., et al. (2006) Amphotericin B Nasal Lavages: Not a Solution for Patients with Chronic Rhinosinusitis. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 118, 1149-1156. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaci.2006.07.058
|
[46]
|
Makary, C.A., Azar, A., Gudis, D., Crawford, A., Hannikainen, P., Kim, J., et al. (2024) Evaluation and Treatment of Rhinosinusitis with Primary Antibody Deficiency in Children: Evidence‐based Review with Recommendations. International Forum of Allergy & Rhinology, 14, 1776-1801. https://doi.org/10.1002/alr.23468
|
[47]
|
Kwah, J.H., Somani, S.N., Stevens, W.W., Kern, R.C., Smith, S.S., Welch, K.C., et al. (2020) Clinical Factors Associated with Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Rhinosinusitis. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 145, 1598-1605. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaci.2020.01.023
|
[48]
|
Mitchell, P.D. and O’Byrne, P.M. (2017) Epithelial-Derived Cytokines in Asthma. Chest, 151, 1338-1344. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chest.2016.10.042
|
[49]
|
Gauvreau, G.M., Sehmi, R., Ambrose, C.S. and Griffiths, J.M. (2020) Thymic Stromal Lymphopoietin: Its Role and Potential as a Therapeutic Target in Asthma. Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Targets, 24, 777-792. https://doi.org/10.1080/14728222.2020.1783242
|
[50]
|
Zhang, Y. and Zhou, B. (2012) Functions of Thymic Stromal Lymphopoietin in Immunity and Disease. Immunologic Research, 52, 211-223. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12026-012-8264-z
|
[51]
|
Cook, E.B., Stahl, J.L., Schwantes, E.A., Fox, K.E. and Mathur, S.K. (2012) IL-3 and TNFα Increase Thymic Stromal Lymphopoietin Receptor (TSLPR) Expression on Eosinophils and Enhance TSLP-Stimulated Degranulation. Clinical and Molecular Allergy, 10, Article No. 8. https://doi.org/10.1186/1476-7961-10-8
|
[52]
|
Smith, S.G., Gugilla, A., Mukherjee, M., Merim, K., Irshad, A., Tang, W., et al. (2015) Thymic Stromal Lymphopoietin and IL-33 Modulate Migration of Hematopoietic Progenitor Cells in Patients with Allergic Asthma. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 135, 1594-1602. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaci.2014.12.1918
|
[53]
|
Klose, C.S.N. and Artis, D. (2016) Innate Lymphoid Cells as Regulators of Immunity, Inflammation and Tissue Homeostasis. Nature Immunology, 17, 765-774. https://doi.org/10.1038/ni.3489
|
[54]
|
Lee, T., Fu, C., Wang, C., Huang, C., Huang, C., Chang, P., et al. (2017) Impact of Chronic Rhinosinusitis on Severe Asthma Patients. PLOS ONE, 12, e0171047. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0171047
|
[55]
|
Gevaert, P., Van Bruaene, N., Cattaert, T., Van Steen, K., Van Zele, T., Acke, F., et al. (2011) Mepolizumab, a Humanized Anti-Il-5 Mab, as a Treatment Option for Severe Nasal Polyposis. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 128, 989-995.e8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaci.2011.07.056
|
[56]
|
Bachert, C., Mannent, L., Naclerio, R.M., Mullol, J., Ferguson, B.J., Gevaert, P., et al. (2016) Effect of Subcutaneous Dupilumab on Nasal Polyp Burden in Patients with Chronic Sinusitis and Nasal Polyposis: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA, 315, 469-479. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2015.19330
|
[57]
|
Oakley, G.M., Curtin, K., Orb, Q., Schaefer, C., Orlandi, R.R. and Alt, J.A. (2015) Familial Risk of Chronic Rhinosinusitis with and without Nasal Polyposis: Genetics or Environment. International Forum of Allergy & Rhinology, 5, 276-282. https://doi.org/10.1002/alr.21469
|
[58]
|
Pinto, J.M., Hayes, M.G., Schneider, D., Naclerio, R.M. and Ober, C. (2008) A Genomewide Screen for Chronic Rhinosinusitis Genes Identifies a Locus on Chromosome 7q. The Laryngoscope, 118, 2067-2072. https://doi.org/10.1097/mlg.0b013e3181805147
|
[59]
|
Wang, X. (2000) Mutation in the Gene Responsible for Cystic Fibrosis and Predisposition to Chronic Rhinosinusitis in the General Population. JAMA, 284, 1814-1819. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.284.14.1814
|
[60]
|
Adappa, N.D., Zhang, Z., Palmer, J.N., Kennedy, D.W., Doghramji, L., Lysenko, A., et al. (2013) The Bitter Taste Receptor T2R38 Is an Independent Risk Factor for Chronic Rhinosinusitis Requiring Sinus Surgery. International Forum of Allergy & Rhinology, 4, 3-7. https://doi.org/10.1002/alr.21253
|
[61]
|
Bossé, Y., Bacot, F., Montpetit, A., Rung, J., Qu, H., Engert, J.C., et al. (2009) Identification of Susceptibility Genes for Complex Diseases Using Pooling-Based Genome-Wide Association Scans. Human Genetics, 125, 305-318. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00439-009-0626-9
|
[62]
|
Zhang, Y., Endam, L.M., Filali-Mouhim, A., Zhao, L., Desrosiers, M., Han, D., et al. (2012) Polymorphisms in RYBP and AOAH Genes Are Associated with Chronic Rhinosinusitis in a Chinese Population: A Replication Study. PLOS ONE, 7, e39247. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0039247
|
[63]
|
Mfuna-Endam, L., Zhang, Y. and Desrosiers, M.Y. (2011) Genetics of Rhinosinusitis. Current Allergy and Asthma Reports, 11, 236-246. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11882-011-0189-4
|