会计稳健性:文献回顾与未来展望
Accounting Conservatism: A Literature Review and Future Prospects
DOI: 10.12677/mm.2025.155138, PDF,   
作者: 李佳昕, 安春明:北华大学经济管理学院,吉林 吉林
关键词: 会计稳健性经济后果文献回顾Accounting Conservatism Economic Consequences Literature Review
摘要: 会计稳健性是重要的会计准则和公司治理机制,历来是财务会计学术研究的重要一部分。一直以来会计稳健性方面的研究非常丰富,但研究的发展脉络并不清晰。鉴于此,本文对会计稳健性的定义、测度、经济后果主要文献进行了梳理,并对文献进行述评,为今后的研究提出展望,以期为该领域未来的研究提供参考。
Abstract: Accounting conservatism is an important accounting standard and corporate governance mechanism, and has always been an important part of academic research on financial accounting. There has been a lot of research on accounting conservatism, but the development of the research is not clear. In view of this, this paper reviews the main literature on the definition, measurement and economic consequences of accounting conservatism, and reviews the literature, so as to provide a reference for future research in this field.
文章引用:李佳昕, 安春明. 会计稳健性:文献回顾与未来展望[J]. 现代管理, 2025, 15(5): 149-155. https://doi.org/10.12677/mm.2025.155138

参考文献

[1] Bliss, J.H. (1924) Management through Accounts. Ronald Press Company.
[2] Ball, R. and Shivakumar, L. (2005) Earnings Quality in UK Private Firms: Comparative Loss Recognition Timeliness. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 39, 83-128. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[3] Basu, S. (1997) The Conservatism Principle and the Asymmetric Timeliness of Earnings1. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 24, 3-37. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[4] Beaver, W.H. and Ryan, S.G. (2005) Conditional and Unconditional Conservatism: Concepts and Modeling. Review of Accounting Studies, 10, 269-309. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[5] Ball, R. and Shivakumar, L. (2006) The Role of Accruals in Asymmetrically Timely Gain and Loss Recognition. Journal of Accounting Research, 44, 207-242. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[6] Khan, M. and Watts, R.L. (2009) Estimation and Empirical Properties of a Firm-Year Measure of Accounting Conservatism. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 48, 132-150. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[7] García Lara, J.M., García Osma, B. and Penalva, F. (2016) Accounting Conservatism and Firm Investment Efficiency. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 61, 221-238. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[8] 刘晓红, 周晨. 会计稳健性、审计师声誉与企业投资效率[J]. 山东社会科学, 2021(3): 151-156.
[9] Francis, J.R. and Martin, X. (2010) Acquisition Profitability and Timely Loss Recognition. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 49, 161-178. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[10] 张悦玫, 张芳, 李延喜. 会计稳健性、融资约束与投资效率[J]. 会计研究, 2017(9): 35-40, 96.
[11] Khurana, I.K. and Wang, W. (2018) International Mergers and Acquisitions Laws, the Market for Corporate Control, and Accounting Conservatism. Journal of Accounting Research, 57, 241-290. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[12] 韩宏稳, 唐清泉. 会计稳健性对超额商誉的抑制效应研究[J]. 证券市场导报, 2021(7): 41-48.
[13] Laux, V. and Ray, K. (2020) Effects of Accounting Conservatism on Investment Efficiency and Innovation. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 70, Article ID: 101319. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[14] Shen, Y. and Ruan, Q. (2022) Accounting Conservatism, R&D Manipulation, and Corporate Innovation: Evidence from China. Sustainability, 14, Article 9048. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[15] 肖振红, 谭玫瑰, 邢泽宇. 会计稳健性对企业研发投资的影响研究[J]. 科学研究, 2019, 37(7): 1258-1267.
[16] 谢伟峰, 陈省宏. 环境不确定性、会计稳健性与公司研发创新——来自战略性新兴产业民营A股上市公司的经验证据[J]. 科技管理研究, 2021, 41(3): 109-116.
[17] Khan, U. and Lo, A.K. (2019) Bank Lending Standards and Borrower Accounting Conservatism. Management Science, 65, 5337-5359. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[18] 樊燕萍, 崔怀谷. 环境不确定性, 会计稳健性与融资约束[J]. 会计之友, 2018(21): 34-39.
[19] 郝金岩, 朱淼. 会计稳健性, 融资约束与企业现金调整[J]. 财会通讯, 2020(15): 36-39.
[20] Goh, B.W., Lim, C.Y., Lobo, G.J. and Tong, Y.H. (2016) Conditional Conservatism and Debt versus Equity Financing. Contemporary Accounting Research, 34, 216-251. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[21] 刘柏, 琚涛. 会计稳健性与公司融资方式选择: 外源融资视角[J]. 管理科学, 2020, 33(5): 126-140.
[22] Lafond, R. and Roychowdhury, S. (2008) Managerial Ownership and Accounting Conservatism. Journal of Accounting Research, 46, 101-135. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[23] 郭兆颖. 内部控制缺陷、会计稳健性与盈余管理关系研究[J]. 预测, 2020, 39(3): 58-64.
[24] 杜妍, 王生年. 会计稳健性缓解了盈余惯性吗[J]. 贵州财经大学学报, 2020(5): 53-63.