甘油三酯葡萄糖指数在急性胰腺炎病情评估中的应用价值
The Application Value of Triglyceride-Glucose Index in the Assessment of Acute Pancreatitis
DOI: 10.12677/acm.2025.1551682, PDF,   
作者: 姚佳奇, 姜晗宇, 秦晓润, 葛子萌, 李姊为：北华大学临床医学院，吉林 吉林；黄维莉*：北华大学附属医院消化内科，吉林 吉林
关键词: 甘油三酯；胰岛素抵抗；甘油三酯葡萄糖(TyG)指数；急性胰腺炎；Triglycerides； Insulin Resistance； Triglyceride-Glucose (TyG) Index； Acute Pancreatitis
摘要: 急性胰腺炎(acute pancreatitis, AP)是高发消化系统疾病，其病理生理机制主要是胰酶异常激活引起胰腺自我消化导致局部或全身炎性反应。临床数据显示，胆石症、高脂血症、乙醇依次为主要诱发因素。其患病率及死亡率呈逐年上升趋势，严重危害身心健康，以及对家庭和社会造成经济负担。随着研究发现甘油三酯葡萄糖(TyG)指数可作为胰岛素抵抗及其相关代谢异常的标志物，在预测急性胰腺炎病情严重程度中具有重要价值。本文主要阐述甘油三酯葡萄糖(TyG)指数在急性胰腺炎(AP)的相关机制及潜在应用价值。
Abstract: Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a highly prevalent digestive system disease. Its pathophysiological mechanism is mainly that abnormal activation of pancreatic enzymes causes self-digestion of the pancreas, resulting in local or systemic inflammatory reactions. Clinical data show that cholelithiasis, hyperlipidemia and ethanol are the main inducing factors in sequence. Its prevalence and mortality rates have been increasing year by year, seriously endangering physical and mental health, and imposing an economic burden on families and society. With the research finding that the triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index can serve as a marker of insulin resistance and its related metabolic abnormalities, it has significant value in predicting the severity of acute pancreatitis. This article mainly expounds on the related mechanisms and potential application value of the triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index in acute pancreatitis (AP).
文章引用：姚佳奇, 黄维莉, 姜晗宇, 秦晓润, 葛子萌, 李姊为. 甘油三酯葡萄糖指数在急性胰腺炎病情评估中的应用价值[J]. 临床医学进展, 2025, 15(5): 2816-2820. https://doi.org/10.12677/acm.2025.1551682

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