贸易便利化对山东省农产品出口贸易的影响研究

Study on the Impact of Trade Facilitation on Agricultural Products Export Trade in Shandong Province

摘要: 中国农业资源丰富，农产品贸易在整个国际贸易中发挥着举足轻重的作用。山东省作为中国经济的重要组成部分，具有得天独厚的地理优势和强大的农业基础，山东农业出口农产品贸易一直是其经济增长的重要驱动力。本文从贸易便利化的视角出发，以2010~2019年RCEP成员国的贸易便利化水平为核心解释变量，通过构建实证模型探究其对山东省农产品出口的影响。结论发现：RCEP成员国的贸易便利化水平提升均能够对山东省农产品出口产生显著的正向影响。并且贸易便利化对于山东农产品出口的正向影响能够通过贸易成本路径进行传导，即贸易便利化水平的提升能够降低双边贸易成本，进而促使山东省农产品出口规模的提升，最后根据结论提出一系列建议。

Abstract: China is rich in agricultural resources, and agricultural products trade plays a pivotal role in the whole international trade. As an important part of China’s economy, Shandong province has unique geographical advantages and strong agricultural foundation. Shandong agricultural export agricultural trade has always been an important driving force of its economic growth. From the perspective of trade facilitation, this paper takes the trade facilitation level of RCEP member states from 2010 to 2019 as the core explanatory variable, and explores its impact on agricultural export in Shandong Province by constructing an empirical model. Conclusion: The trade facilitation of RCEP member states can have a significant positive impact on the agricultural export of Shandong Province. In addition, the positive impact of trade facilitation on Shandong agricultural products export can be transmitted through the path of trade cost, that is, the improvement of trade facilitation level can reduce bilateral trade costs, and then promote the improvement of the export scale of agricultural products in Shandong Province.