多学科视角下胸腔镜肺切除术后肺部并发症的预测与干预
Prediction and Intervention of Pulmonary Complications after Thoracoscopic Lung Resection from a Multidisciplinary Perspective
摘要: 本综述围绕胸腔镜(VATS)肺切除术的普及现状,深入剖析术后肺部并发症(PPCs)的临床重要性,并着重探讨多学科协作在PPCs预测与干预中的必要性。通过系统总结现有PPCs预测模型、风险因素,以及外科、麻醉、呼吸治疗、护理等多学科干预策略,旨在为降低VATS肺切除术后PPCs发生率、提升患者预后提供理论依据,同时展望未来研究方向,为临床实践与学术探索提供参考。
Abstract: This review focuses on the current prevalence of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) lung resection, deeply analyzes the clinical importance of postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs), and emphasizes the necessity of multidisciplinary collaboration in the prediction and intervention of PPCs. By systematically summarizing existing PPCs prediction models, risk factors, and multidisciplinary intervention strategies in surgery, anesthesia, respiratory therapy, nursing, etc., this review aims to provide a theoretical basis for reducing the incidence of PPCs after VATS lung resection and improving patient prognosis. Meanwhile, it provides future research directions to offer references for clinical practice and academic exploration.
文章引用:杨凡. 多学科视角下胸腔镜肺切除术后肺部并发症的预测与干预[J]. 临床医学进展, 2025, 15(7): 182-189. https://doi.org/10.12677/acm.2025.1571974

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