病毒性脑炎合并吉兰–巴雷综合征1例

Viral Encephalitis Complicated with Guillain-Barré Syndrome: A Case Report

摘要: 本文报告1例78岁男性患者，主要表现为右侧肢体乏力、吐词不清，后出现频繁抽搐、意识障碍，合并呼吸衰竭转入ICU进一步治疗，临床医师通过对患者脑脊液、电生理学等检查，诊断为病毒性脑炎合并吉兰–巴雷综合征，给予呼吸机辅助通气、抗病毒、免疫治疗等措施后患者病情好转。

Abstract: This article reports a case of a 78-year-old male patient who initially presented with right limb weakness and dysarthria, later developed frequent convulsions and altered consciousness, and was complicated by respiratory failure, which led to his transfer to the ICU for further treatment. Clinicians diagnosed the patient with viral encephalitis complicated by Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) after performing examinations such as cerebrospinal fluid analysis and electrophysiology. After the patient received the treatments including ventilator-assisted ventilation, antiviral therapy, and immunotherapy, he showed clinical improvement.