碳减排背景下绿色供应链协调研究综述

A Review of Research on Green Supply Chain Coordination under the Background of Carbon Emission Reduction

摘要: 本文系统回顾了低碳绿色供应链领域的研究现状和文献成果。低碳供应链作为环保与经济之间平衡发展的重要策略，已成为当前供应链管理领域的热点话题。学者们通过建立多样化的数学模型，围绕减少碳排放、补贴政策、碳税以及供应链协调等方面展开深入探讨，以此推动绿色供应链各环节的低碳化和协调发展。针对碳减排策略，学者们提出了博弈模型和合作协议，探讨了政府补贴、碳税等政策在供应链中的影响，旨在实现企业间的双赢局面。此外，一些研究着眼于建立契约以协调供应链行为，并从不同角度探讨了利润分享、社会偏好等因素对绿色供应链协调的影响。文章对现有研究进行了总结梳理，并指出未来研究方向，旨在为低碳供应链管理提供新的研究思路和发展方向。

Abstract: This paper systematically reviews the research status and literature achievements in the field of low-carbon supply chain. As an important strategy for the balanced development of environmental protection and economy, the low-carbon supply chain has become a hot topic in the field of supply chain management. Scholars have established a variety of mathematical models to promote the low-carbon and coordinated development of all links in the supply chain, focusing on carbon emission reduction, subsidy policies, carbon taxes, and supply chain coordination. For carbon emission reduction strategies, scholars put forward game models and cooperation agreements, and discussed the impact of government subsidies, carbon taxes, and other policies in the supply chain, aiming to achieve a win-win situation among enterprises. In addition, some studies have focused on the establishment of contracts to coordinate supply chain behavior and explored the impact of factors such as profit sharing and social preference on low-carbon supply chain coordination from different perspectives. This paper summarizes the existing research and points out the future research directions, aiming to provide new research ideas and development directions for low-carbon supply chain management.