论浙江台州椒江方言的单音节动词重叠式

On the Overlapping of Monosyllabic Verbs in Jiaojiang Dialect, Taizhou, Zhejiang Province

摘要: 台州方言属于吴方言的台州片。台州方言的单音节动词重叠式，可以根据重叠方式的不同，将单音节动词重叠式分为VV式、V记V记式和VVVV式三类。VV式不仅能与其它VV式叠加使用，还能够在后边加上体标记词，表达不同的语义。V记V记式和VVVV式都能表示动作的持续反复。但V记V记式依赖“记”构成重叠式，VVVV式则是通过二次重叠而形成的。二者表达的语义也有些许不同。

Abstract: Taizhou dialect belongs to the Taizhou branch of Wu dialect. The overlapping forms of monosyllabic verbs in Taizhou dialect can be classified into three types based on the different ways of overlapping: VV form, V-note V-note form, and VVVV form. VV forms can not only be used in combination with other VV forms, but also have body markers added at the end to express different semantics. The V-notation and VVVV notation can both represent the continuous repetition of actions. But the V-notation relies on “notation” to form an overlapping expression, while the VVVV expression is formed through secondary overlap. The semantics expressed by the two are also slightly different.