绿色金融对可再生能源发展的非线性影响——基于研发强度的门槛效应检验
The Nonlinear Impact of Green Finance on Renewable Energy Development—A Threshold Effect Test Based on R&D Intensity
DOI: 10.12677/sd.2025.157189, PDF,   
作者: 陈曼曼：福建师范大学数学与统计学院，福建 福州
关键词: 可再生能源；绿色金融；异质性；面板门槛模型；Renewable Energy； Green Finance； Heterogeneity； Panel Threshold Model
摘要: 绿色金融在实现“双碳”目标和推动可再生能源发展中发挥关键作用。本文基于2010~2022年30个省份的面板数据，构建指标体系测算可再生能源与绿色金融发展水平。建立双向固定模型与面板门槛模型探讨绿色金融对可再生能源发展的影响机制。研究发现：(1) 绿色金融能显著促进可再生能源发展；(2) 绿色金融在资源型与欠发达省份对可再生能源的促进作用更明显；(3) 研发强度在绿色金融促进可再生能源发展的进程中存在门槛作用。研究表明，要强化绿色金融供给能力，政府应根据不同地区的发展差异制定不同的政策措施，并提高绿色金融对创新活动的适配。
Abstract: Green finance plays a key role in achieving China’s “dual carbon” goals and advancing renewable energy development. Using panel data from 30 provinces between 2010 and 2022, this study constructs indicator systems to measure the development of green finance and renewable energy. A two-way fixed effects model and a panel threshold model are employed to examine the impact of green finance. The results show that: (1) green finance significantly promotes renewable energy development; (2) the effect is stronger in resource-based and less-developed provinces; and (3) R&D intensity has a threshold effect in this relationship. Policy implications include enhancing green finance supply and tailoring regional policies to better support innovation.
文章引用：陈曼曼. 绿色金融对可再生能源发展的非线性影响——基于研发强度的门槛效应检验[J]. 可持续发展, 2025, 15(7): 87-97. https://doi.org/10.12677/sd.2025.157189

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