电子商务平台算法共谋反垄断规制研究

Research on Antitrust Regulation of Algorithmic Collusion in E-Commerce Platforms

摘要: 本文将对我国电子商务平台的算法共谋行为的法律规制现状与实践困境进行分析，针对目前我国的算法共谋反垄断规制在在责任主体的认定、算法共谋的主观意思联络认定、监管部门的监管机制及相关主体责任分配方面存在的有关问题，从扩大主体的认定范围、拓宽传统的共谋行为的认定边界、建立常态化监测与多主体协同的监管体制、按照共谋类型分配责任四个方面提出了自己的建议，希望为数字经济领域反垄断治理提供一份可行的理论参考与实践路径。

Abstract: This paper analyzes the current status and practical dilemmas of legal regulation on algorithmic collusion behavior in China’s e-commerce platforms. Aiming at the problems existing in the antitrust regulation of algorithmic collusion, such as the identification of responsible subjects, the determination of subjective intentional communication in algorithmic collusion, the regulatory mechanisms of supervisory authorities, and the allocation of responsibilities among relevant subjects, this paper proposes suggestions from four aspects: expanding the scope of subject identification, broadening the identification boundaries of traditional collusive behaviors, establishing a normalized monitoring and multi-subject collaborative regulatory system, and allocating responsibilities according to the types of collusion. It is hoped to provide a feasible theoretical reference and practical path for antitrust governance in the digital economy.