数字化转型如何驱动企业高质量发展？——基于国内A股制造业上市公司的证据

How Does Digital Transformation Promote High-Quality Development in Enterprises?—Evidence from Domestic A-Share Listed Manufacturing Companies in China

摘要: 加快制造业企业数字化转型是引领制造业高质量发展的重要途径，加之制造业是国民经济的命脉，也是我国经济发展的基础，研究数字化转型对制造业企业高质量发展的影响具有重要意义。本研究以2018~2023年中国A股上市制造企业为研究对象，实证检验了数字化转型对制造业企业高质量发展的影响及其内在机制。研究发现：数字化转型程度对制造业企业高质量发展具有显著正向影响；数字化创新在其中起到了部分中介作用。本研究通过深入分析数字化转型对制造企业高质量发展的影响，揭示其内在作用机制，为政府制定相关政策提供科学依据，助力制造企业在数字经济时代实现可持续健康发展，为制造业企业实施数字化转型以达成高质量发展目标指明了方向。

Abstract: Accelerating the digital transformation of manufacturing enterprises is a crucial pathway to leading high-quality development in the manufacturing industry. Furthermore, as manufacturing is the lifeblood of the national economy and the foundation of China's economic development, studying the impact of digital transformation on the high-quality development of manufacturing enterprises is of significant importance. This study focuses on Chinese A-share listed manufacturing enterprises from 2018 to 2023, empirically examining the impact of digital transformation on the high-quality development of manufacturing enterprises and their underlying mechanisms. The findings indicate that the degree of digital transformation has a significant positive effect on the high-quality development of manufacturing enterprises; digital innovation plays a partial mediating role in this process. By deeply analyzing the impact of digital transformation on the high-quality development of manufacturing enterprises and revealing its intrinsic mechanisms, this study provides a scientific basis for the government to formulate relevant policies, aids manufacturing enterprises in achieving sustainable and healthy development in the digital economy era, and points the direction for manufacturing enterprises to implement digital transformation to achieve the goal of high-quality development.