早期定时乳房护理在促进产妇产后泌乳中的作用

The Role of Early Scheduled Breast Care in Promoting Postpartum Lactation in Mothers

摘要: 目的：分析早期定时乳房护理在促进产妇产后泌乳中的作用。方法：研究纳入产妇96例，筛选对象的时间为2024年2月~2025年4月，住院后的单双号作为将产妇分成两组的依据，单号的产妇组成对照组，实施常规的产后护理，双号产妇为干预组，实施早期定时乳房护理，观察产妇泌乳情况、母乳喂养情况，以及乳房胀痛情况。结果：产后不同时间点，泌乳量进行比较，观察组更有优势(P < 0.05)。干预后，IATCHES评分进行比较，观察组更有优势(P < 0.05)。乳房胀痛率和母乳喂养率进行对比，均是观察组体现优势(P < 0.05)。结论：早期定时乳房护理对产妇产后泌乳有积极的促进作用，能够保障更高的母乳喂养量，同时减少了产妇发生乳房胀痛的风险。

Abstract: Objective: To analyze the role of early scheduled breast care in promoting postpartum lactation in mothers. Method: A total of 96 parturients were included in the study, and the screening period was from February 2024 to April 2025. The hospitalized odd- and even-numbered parturients were used as the basis for dividing the parturients into two groups. The odd-numbered parturients served as the control group and received routine postpartum care, while the even-numbered parturients served as the intervention group and received early scheduled breast care. The lactation, breastfeeding, and breast swelling and pain of the parturients were observed. Result: Comparing the milk production at different postpartum time points, the observation group had a greater advantage (P < 0.05). After intervention, the IATCHES score was compared, and the observation group had a greater advantage (P < 0.05). The comparison between breast swelling and pain rate and breastfeeding rate showed that the observation group had an advantage (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Early scheduled breast care has a positive promoting effect on postpartum lactation in mothers, ensuring a higher amount of breastfeeding while reducing the risk of breast swelling and pain.