新质生产力视域下气敏材料“理–工–智”一体化课程体系研究

Research on the Integrated Curriculum System of “Theory-Engineering-Intelligence” for Gas-Sensing Materials from the Perspective of New Quality Productive Forces

摘要: 针对高校气敏材料教学存在的知识割裂、场景缺失与评价单一等痛点，本文遵循新质生产力“高科技–高效能–高质量”价值取向，系统重构了气敏材料课程体系。首先，通过文献与政策梳理，阐明新质生产力与气敏材料技术链的耦合关系，并提出“理论–技术–场景–创新”四层螺旋架构；其次，在教学组织上融入问题驱动的PBL-CDIO融合模式、校内外双导师协同机制与学习分析平台，构建贯通“材料–器件–系统–数据”的教学流程；再次，制定“准备期–试运行期–推广期”三阶段实施路线及多维量化评价体系，形成课程质量持续改进闭环。本研究为材料类专业在数字化、智能化时代培养跨学科复合型人才提供了可复制、可推广的路径，对高校服务新质生产力、支撑产业升级具有示范意义。

Abstract: In response to persistent challenges faced by university courses on gas-sensing materials—fragmented knowledge, insufficient authentic contexts, and one-dimensional assessment—this paper systematically reconstructs the gas-sensing materials curriculum under the guiding principles of China’s “new quality productive forces”: high technology, high efficiency, and high quality. First, by carefully reviewing both the academic literature and policy documents, we illuminate the intrinsic alignment between these productive forces and the technological chain of gas-sensing materials, thereby proposing a four-tier spiral architecture of learning: “Theory—Technology—Scenario—Innovation”. Second, we introduce a teaching framework that elegantly integrates a problem-driven PBL-CDIO hybrid approach, a dual-mentor collaborative mechanism bridging academia and industry, and a sophisticated learning-analytics platform, thus creating a seamless educational path traversing “Materials—Devices—Systems—Data”. Third, a three-stage implementation strategy—Preparation, Pilot, and Expansion—is articulated, complemented by a multidimensional quantitative evaluation system to establish a sustainable cycle of continuous curriculum improvement. This research presents a replicable and scalable pathway for cultivating interdisciplinary talent in materials-related disciplines, particularly in this digital and intelligent age. It also exemplifies how universities can effectively contribute to new quality productive forces, thereby actively supporting industrial advancement and transformation.