影视评析类短视频侵犯影视著作品的著作权研究

A Study on the Infringement of Copyright in Film and Television Works by Short Videos Analyzing Film and Television Works

摘要: 随着互联网技术的发展，我国影视评析类短视频依托影视作品剪辑与解说而走红。随之而来的是影视评析类短视频侵犯影视著作品的著作权问题需要进行分析与探讨。影视评析类短视频侵权行为包括创作者的直接侵权和网络短视频平台的间接侵权。在侵权治理时，面临法律层面、实践层面和技术层面的多方困境。针对上述问题，本文建议优化法律规制路径、健全授权机制和推动技术赋能治理，实现“法律–机制–技术”的协同治理。

Abstract: With the development of internet technology, short videos analyzing and commenting on films and television works have gained popularity in China by leveraging film and television clips and commentary. This has led to the need for analysis and discussion of copyright infringement issues related to such short videos. Copyright infringement in film and television analysis-related short videos includes direct infringement by creators and indirect infringement by online short video platforms. In addressing such infringement, multiple challenges arise at the legal, practical, and technological levels. To address these issues, this paper suggests optimizing legal regulatory frameworks, improving authorization mechanisms, and promoting technology-enabled governance to achieve a coordinated governance approach involving “law-mechanism-technology.”