构式“哪里是A，分明是B”分析
Analysis of the Construction “Where Is A, Clearly Is B”
摘要: 本文运用构式理论，使用Sketch Engine在线语料，分析“哪里是A，分明是B”构式的句法特征，包括对不变项“哪里”和“分明”的语义分析，变项“A”“B”的构成成分分析，发现A、B为体词性成分，A、B为谓词性成分，A或B中，一者为谓词性成分，一者为体词性成分，“哪里是A，分明是B” 的否定构式语义，分为“真值否定”和“假性否定”。
Abstract: This paper employs Construction Grammar and utilizes Sketch Engine online corpus to analyze the syntactic features of the construction “where is A, clearly is B”, including semantic analysis of the invariant items “where” and “clearly”, and component analysis of the variable items “A” and “B”. It is found that both A and B are nominal components, both A and B are verbal components, and one of A or B is a verbal component while the other is a nominal component. The negation construction of “where is A, clearly is B” is analyzed into “truth value negation” and “pseudo-negation”.
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