心理因素与多囊卵巢综合征的相互作用：一项系统性回顾

The Interaction between Psychological Factors and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Systematic Review

摘要: 随着现代生活节奏加快、压力增加，心理健康问题凸显。多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)作为常见妇科内分泌疾病，其与心理因素的关联备受关注。本文系统性回顾，剖析心理因素与PCOS的相互作用机制及对患者生活和治疗效果的影响。研究经广泛文献检索，筛选相关实证研究，采用定性分析方法，从情绪状态、应对策略和社会支持三方面探讨心理因素作用。认知行为疗法、压力管理训练等心理干预措施可改善PCOS患者心理状态，缓解生理症状、提高生活质量。综上，心理健康是影响PCOS管理与治疗的关键，将心理干预纳入治疗方案对提升疗效和患者生活质量意义重大。

Abstract: With the acceleration of modern life’s pace and the increase in pressure, mental health issues have become prominent. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), as a common gynecological endocrine disorder, its association with psychological factors has attracted attention. This article systematically reviews and analyzes the interaction mechanism between psychological factors and PCOS, as well as their impact on patients’ lives and treatment outcomes. After extensive literature retrieval and screening of relevant empirical studies, this research uses qualitative analysis methods to explore the role of psychological factors from three aspects: emotional state, coping strategies, and social support. Psychological intervention measures such as cognitive behavioral therapy and stress management training can improve the psychological state of PCOS patients, relieve physical symptoms and enhance their quality of life. In conclusion, mental health is a key factor influencing the management and treatment of PCOS. Incorporating psychological intervention into the treatment plan is of great significance for improving therapeutic effects and the quality of life of patients.