中韩道歉及应答言语行为研究综述

A Review of Research on Apology and Response Speech Acts in China and South Korea

摘要: 本文旨在探究中韩两国在道歉及应答言语行为方面的异同。通过系统收集和整理近10年来中韩两国关于道歉及应答言语行为的研究文献，并在中韩研究现状的框架下，从以下三个维度进行分析：一是对道歉言语行为本身的研究，二是对道歉言语行为的跨文化研究，三是对道歉应答言语行为的研究。通过这一研究，期望能够填补当前中韩道歉及应答言语行为研究领域的空白。研究发现，现有关于中韩道歉及应答言语行为的对比研究存在一个明显不足，即缺乏以中韩电视剧为研究对象，探讨两国在道歉策略及应答策略使用差异的研究。

Abstract: This paper aims to explore the similarities and differences in the speech acts of apologizing and responding to apologies between China and South Korea. By systematically collecting and organizing research literature on the speech acts of apologizing and responding to apologies in both countries over the past decade, and within the framework of the current research status in China and South Korea, an analysis is conducted from the following three dimensions: first, research on the speech act of apologizing itself; second, cross-cultural research on the speech act of apologizing; and third, research on the speech act of responding to apologies. Through this study, it is hoped to fill the gaps in the current research field concerning the speech acts of apologizing and responding to apologies between China and South Korea. The study finds that there is a notable deficiency in existing comparative research on the speech acts of apologizing and responding to apologies between China and South Korea, namely, the lack of studies that use Chinese and South Korean TV dramas as research objects to explore the differences in the use of apology strategies and response strategies between the two countries.