基于BS架构的气象人员管制知识学习平台

Meteorological Personnel Control Knowledge Learning Platform Based on BS Architecture

摘要: 气象专业人员对服务对象的了解程度参差不齐，提供的服务不能充分满足管制部门的多种需求。建立基于BS架构的气象人员管制知识学习平台，可以帮助他们了解管制基础理论、熟悉管制工作流程、熟知不同场景下管制所需的气象服务，满足气象专业人员系统性学习和按需学习，方便其随时学习和搜索相关知识，提升气象专业人员的管制知识学习效率，从而提升精细化、定制化气象服务水平，为空管运行安全奠定基础。本项目拟以自研为主，根据我局气象、管制一体化运行实际，依托局内网络系统，在充分调研气象、管制部门需求的基础上开发针对气象专业人员定制化的管制知识学习平台包括管制单位划分与职责、中华人民共和国飞行基本规则、飞行间隔规定、民用航空空中交通管理规则、民用航空使用空域办法、通用航空飞行管制条例等管制基础理论知识，还包括本地管制运行部门(流量、区域管制、进近管制、机场管制)情况、工作流程和规定，以及特殊情况及天气复杂等条件下各管制单位的工作和对气象服务的需求要求、防止跑道侵入、多跑道运行、目视进近与目视间隔、空管新技术等专项知识最终搭建的平台具备学习、查询等功能，并将课程以视频、课件资料等方式呈现在平台上。

Abstract: The level of understanding of service recipients by meteorological professionals varies, and the services provided cannot fully meet the various needs of regulatory departments. Establishing a meteorological personnel control knowledge learning platform based on BS architecture can help them understand the basic theory of control, familiarize themselves with the control workflow, and be familiar with the meteorological services required for control in different scenarios. It can meet the systematic and on-demand learning needs of meteorological professionals, facilitate their learning and searching for relevant knowledge at any time, improve the efficiency of meteorological professionals’ control knowledge learning, and thus enhance the level of refined and customized meteorological services, laying a foundation for the safe operation of air traffic control. This project is planned to focus on independent research, based on the actual operation of meteorological and control integration in our bureau, relying on the bureau’s internal network system, and fully researching the needs of meteorological and control departments to develop a customized control knowledge learning platform for meteorological professionals, including the division and responsibilities of control units, basic flight rules of the People’s Republic of China, flight interval regulations, civil aviation air traffic management rules, civil aviation airspace usage methods, general aviation flight control regulations and other basic theoretical knowledge of control. It also includes the situation, workflow and regulations of local control and operation departments (flow, area control, approach control, airport control), as well as the work and demand for meteorological services of various control units under special circumstances and complex weather conditions, prevention of runway intrusion, multi runway operation The platform ultimately built with specialized knowledge such as visual approach and visual distance, new air traffic control technologies, etc. has learning and query functions, and presents courses on the platform in the form of videos, courseware materials, etc.