大学生内卷感知度对道德伪善的影响——一个链式中介模型

The Influence of College Students’ Involution Perception on Moral Hypocrisy—A Chain Mediating Model

摘要: 目的：探究内卷感知度与道德伪善的关系及自我损耗与儒家式应对思想在其中的作用。方法：采用简单随机抽样法，通过内卷感知度测量问卷、道德违规情景问卷、状态自我损耗量表与儒家式应对思维问卷对586名大学生收集数据，并采用SPSS进行数据分析。结果：(1) 内卷感知度显著负向预测大学生道德伪善(r = −.89. P < .01)；(2) 自我损耗和儒家式应对思想在内卷感知度与道德伪善之间起链式中介作用(ES = −.01, 95% CI = [−.01, −.003])。结论：内卷感知度不仅直接负向预测大学生道德伪善行为，还通过自我损耗与儒家式应对思想的链式中介路径间接降低道德伪善水平，探索了高压环境下心理资源消耗与中国文化背景下应对思想取向的双重道德调节机制。

Abstract: Objective: To explore the relationship between involution perception and moral hypocrisy and the role of ego depletion and Confucian coping thought in it. Methods: Simple random sampling method was used to collect data from 586 college students through involution perception questionnaire, moral violation situation questionnaire, state self-depletion scale and Confucian coping thinking questionnaire, and SPSS was used for data analysis. Results: (1) Involution perception significantly negatively predicted college students’ moral hypocrisy (r = −.89, P < .01); (2) Ego-depletion and Confucian coping thoughts play a chain mediating role between involution perception and moral hypocrisy (ES = −.01,95% CI = [−.01, −.003]). Conclusion: Involution perception not only directly and negatively predicts college students’ moral hypocrisy behavior, but also indirectly reduces the level of moral hypocrisy through the chain mediating path of ego depletion and Confucian coping thought, and explores the dual moral regulation mechanism of psychological resource consumption under high pressure environment and coping thought orientation under Chinese cultural background.