无人配送车在电商末端配送中的应用及其多维经济影响研究

Research on the Application of Autonomous Delivery Vehicles in the Last Mile Delivery of E-Commerce and Their Multi-Dimensional Economic Impacts

摘要: 随着电子商务的蓬勃发展，物流末端配送的“最后一公里”问题日益凸显。本文基于当前末端配送中无人配送车的发展和应用，系统分析了其对电商经济多维影响，深入剖析了技术难度、人机协同关系和政策法规缺失等挑战，并提出产学研合作、就业转型培训和专项法规制定等针对性对策，旨在分析无人配送车对电商物流末端的多维影响。

Abstract: With the vigorous development of e-commerce, the “last mile” problem in the final delivery of logistics has become increasingly prominent. Based on the current development and application of autonomous delivery vehicles in the final delivery, this paper systematically analyzes their multi-dimensional impacts on the e-commerce economy, deeply explores the challenges such as technical difficulties, the relationship between humans and machines, and the lack of policies and regulations, and proposes targeted countermeasures such as industry-university-research cooperation, employment transformation training, and the formulation of special regulations, aiming to analyze the multi-dimensional impacts of unmanned delivery vehicles on the final stage of e-commerce logistics.