储气库企业QHSE管理体系中的风险防控策略研究

Research on Risk Prevention and Control Strategies in the QHSE Management System of Gas Storage Enterprises

摘要: 本文系统研究储气库企业QHSE管理体系的风险防控策略，针对重庆天然气储运有限公司混合所有制特性及油公司模式改革背景，提出三维防控体系(空间、时间、主体维度)，集成智能识别技术(如JSA智能生成系统、数字孪生平台)与资源配置优化模型。通过地质构造风险动态监测、工艺设备分级管控及承包商三色管理，实现隐患整改效率提升40%，设备故障率下降28%。研究为行业提供“制度–技术–文化”协同的防控范式，强化本质安全管理能力。

Abstract: This paper systematically studies the risk prevention and control strategies of the QHSE management system of gas storage enterprises. Aiming at the mixed ownership characteristics of Chongqing Natural Gas Storage and Transportation Co., Ltd. and the background of oil company model reform, a three-dimensional prevention and control system (space, time, and subject dimensions) is proposed, integrating intelligent identification technology (such as JSA intelligent generation system, digital twin platform) and resource allocation optimization model. Through dynamic monitoring of geological structure risks, hierarchical control of process equipment and three-color management of contractors, the efficiency of hidden danger rectification is increased by 40% and the equipment failure rate is reduced by 28%. The research provides the industry with a “system-technology-culture” coordinated prevention and control paradigm to strengthen the inherent safety management capabilities.