经皮穴位电刺激对老年患者术后早期恢复质量的研究进展
Research Progress on the Effect of Transcutaneous Acupoint Electrical Stimulation for Early Postoperative Recovery Quality in Elderly Patients
DOI: 10.12677/acm.2025.1592614, PDF,   
作者: 张思敏, 张丹婷, 杨 妍, 张 翔：西安医学院第一附属医院麻醉科，陕西 西安；西安医学院研究生工作部，陕西 西安；薛苗苗：西安医学院第一附属医院全科，陕西 西安；赵 玲*：西安医学院第一附属医院麻醉科，陕西 西安
关键词: 经皮穴位电刺激；老年患者；术后早期；恢复质量；Transcutaneous Acupoint Electrical Stimulation； Elderly Patients； Early Postoperative Period； Recovery Quality
摘要: 经皮穴位电刺激(TEAS)是将传统针灸理论与现代经皮电刺激技术相结合的一种非侵入性疗法。TEAS具有操作简便、无创性及患者接受度高等优点，在老年疾病的防治中展现出重要价值。本文将从TEAS能改善老年患者术后疼痛、术后疲劳综合征、术后排尿功能障碍、术后谵妄、术后认知功能障碍、围术期睡眠质量及术后胃肠功能障碍这几个方面进行阐述，对近年来国内外TEAS对老年患者术后早期恢复影响的研究进展进行综述，旨在为其在老年医学领域的推广与应用提供理论依据。
Abstract: Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation (TEAS) is a non-invasive therapy combining traditional acupuncture and moxibustion theory with modern transcutaneous electrical stimulation technology. TEAS has the advantages of easy operation, non invasiveness, and high patient acceptance, and has shown important value in the prevention and treatment of elderly diseases. This article will review the research progress of TEAS on the early postoperative recovery of elderly patients in recent years, focusing on its ability to improve postoperative pain, postoperative fatigue syndrome, postoperative urinary dysfunction, postoperative delirium, postoperative cognitive function, perioperative sleep quality, and postoperative gastrointestinal dysfunction. The aim is to provide theoretical basis for its promotion and application in the field of geriatric medicine.
文章引用：张思敏, 薛苗苗, 张丹婷, 杨妍, 张翔, 赵玲. 经皮穴位电刺激对老年患者术后早期恢复质量的研究进展[J]. 临床医学进展, 2025, 15(9): 1226-1232. https://doi.org/10.12677/acm.2025.1592614

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