音乐疗法与电针在缓解排卵障碍型不孕症妇女焦虑抑郁心理中的联合应用

The Combined Application of Music Therapy and Electroacupuncture in Alleviating Anxiety and Depression in Women with Ovulatory Dysfunction-Induced Infertility

摘要: 本研究旨在系统梳理音乐疗法与电针单独及联合应用于排卵障碍型不孕症妇女焦虑抑郁心理干预的作用机制、临床实践及效果。通过整合相关文献，涵盖临床疗效观察、作用机制探讨等类型，重点分析二者在改善心理状态及辅助生殖功能中的协同价值。研究发现，音乐疗法通过多维度生理与心理通路调节情绪，电针通过神经–内分泌–生殖多系统调控发挥作用，二者联合可通过“中枢–外周”双重调控协同改善患者焦虑抑郁状态，提升排卵率与妊娠率。结论表明，音乐疗法与电针联合为非药物治疗排卵障碍型不孕症妇女的焦虑抑郁心理提供了可行路径，未来需进一步优化研究设计以明确机制。

Abstract: This study aims to systematically review the mechanism of action, clinical practice and effects of music therapy and electroacupuncture, either alone or in combination, in the psychological intervention of anxiety and depression in women with ovulatory dysfunction infertility. By integrating relevant literature, including clinical efficacy observations and mechanism exploration, the study focuses on analyzing the synergistic value of the two in improving psychological state and assisting reproductive function. The research findings indicate that music therapy regulates emotions through multiple physiological and psychological pathways, while electroacupuncture exerts its effects through the neuro-endocrine-reproductive multi-system regulation. The combination of the two can synergistically improve the anxiety and depression status of patients through “central-peripheral” dual regulation, and increase the ovulation rate and pregnancy rate. The conclusion suggests that the combination of music therapy and electroacupuncture provides a feasible non-pharmacological approach for the psychological intervention of anxiety and depression in women with ovulatory dysfunction infertility. Further optimization of research design is needed in the future to clarify the mechanism.