肺结节影像学诊断研究进展

Advances in Imaging Diagnosis of Pulmonary Nodules

摘要: 肺癌在中国是恶性肿瘤发病和死亡的主要原因，肺癌早期常表现为肺结节，肺结节常在计算机断层扫描(CT)成像中发现，需要仔细地诊断评估和管理，以诊断存在的恶性肿瘤，并避免对良性病变进行不必要的活检。所以早期诊断肺结节的良恶性就显得尤为重要。

Abstract: Lung cancer is the main cause of malignant tumors and death in China, lung cancer often manifests as lung nodules in the early stage, and lung nodules are often found in computed tomography (CT) imaging, which requires careful diagnostic evaluation and management to diagnose the presence of malignant tumors and avoid unnecessary biopsies for benign lesions. Therefore, it is particularly important to diagnose the benign and malignant nature of lung nodules early.